What is the best way to implement varied div order and positioning for different screen sizes using Bootstrap?

Looking for help organizing a number of div elements using Bootstrap 4? On a large display, I need to set a max width for A,B,C,D, with E taking up the remaining space. However, on a small display, all elements should be full-width. Additionally, I would like A,B,C,D to adjust based on content and specify a min-width for E. If there isn't enough space, then revert to the small display layout.

https://i.sstatic.net/vrgHJ.png

Answer №1

Utilize the basic Bootstrap layout for desktop, and for mobile (or any desired breakpoint), incorporate flex and order while applying display:contents.

The order attribute with the .order-X classes in Bootstrap allows you to change the order of elements within the flex setup. By using display: contents, the element is removed from the accessibility tree, making the parent div appear nonexistent, and its children appear directly in a flexible and orderly manner.

To achieve an output that resembles your image, consider this example:

.d-contents {
   display: contents;
}
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.5.2/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-JcKb8q3iqJ61gNV9KGb8thSsNjpSL0n8PARn9HuZOnIxN0hoP+VmmDGMN5t9UJ0Z" crossorigin="anonymous"> <div class="row"> <div class="col-12 col-md-6 bg-success"> A </div> &...

display: contents
Most browsers' current implementations will exclude any element with a display value of contents from the accessibility tree (though descendants remain). This results in the element not being announced by screen readers.

Source: display - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets | MDN

This approach may not be compatible with Internet Explorer.

Answer №2

When working with Bootstrap, remember that it utilizes a 12 column layout system. To customize the width of each div element, you can assign multiple classes.

In addition to specifying width on different media queries using classes like col-md-12 for medium screens or col-xl-12 for extra-large screens.

For more detailed information, you can refer to the complete documentation available at: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/5.0/layout/grid/

Experimenting with various values is key to achieving the desired order of divs. If necessary, you can adjust margins in your CSS code alongside media queries.

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