What is the best way to create a fixed footer in Next.js using React?

I'm looking to create a fixed footer that will stay at the bottom of the page if there isn't enough content to fill it. I've been researching ways to achieve this using CSS, but many of the methods don't easily translate to React/Next.js since they involve manipulating the html and body tags. I'm curious if there are alternative approaches to accomplish this.

Below is the JSX for the Footer component:

     <div>
        <footer>
          <a href={"https://www.instagram.com/linghandmade18/"}>
            <i className="fab fa-instagram" />
          </a>
        </footer>
        <h2>Some Text</h2>
      </div>

And here is my Layout file for Next.js:

const Layout = (props) => {
  return (
    <div>
      <Navbar />
      {props.children}
      <Footer />
    </div>
  );
};

Answer №1

To avoid dealing with html and body tags directly, it's helpful to create a container where you can apply your styles. Start by adding a common container inside your Layout (assign the container class to the parent element), like this:

const Layout = (props) => {
  return (
    <div class="container">
      <Navbar />
        {props.children}
      <Footer />
    </div>
  );
};

You now have a .container class for the div that contains Navbar, Content, and Footer. Next, add the following styles to the container class:

.container {
  min-height: 100vh;
  position: relative;
}

This will ensure that the container height is at least 100vh (viewport height) and will expand as content length increases.

If the h2 tag is part of the Footer component, consider making these adjustments for better accessibility:

const Footer = (
  <footer>
    <a href={"https://www.instagram.com/linghandmade18/"}>
      <i className="fab fa-instagram" />
    </a>
    <h2>Some Text</h2>
  </footer>
);

To style the footer, you can use the following CSS:

footer {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 0;
  left: 0;
}

These adjustments will keep the footer at the bottom of the page regardless of content height.

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