What is the best way to automatically scroll a div element that is serving as a chat window down to the

If you are looking for some help, I have created a jsFiddle with my question that you can check out here.

https://i.sstatic.net/96QyA.png

In a multiplayer game, I am attempting to utilize a yellow div element for a chat feature.

However, I am facing an issue where the div does not automatically scroll to display the most recent message added using the append() function.

$('#chatBtn').button().click(function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();

  var str = $('#chatInput').val();
  $('#chatInput').val('');
  $('#chatDiv').append('<br>' + str);

  var h = $('#chatDiv').attr('scrollHeight');

  //$('#chatDiv').scrollTop(h);

  $('#chatDiv').animate({ // DOES NOT SCROLL TO DIV BOTTOM, WHY?
    scrollTop: h
  }, 1000);
});

$('#chatInput').on('input', function(e) { // ENABLES/DISABLES BUTTON, WORKS OK
  var str = $('#chatInput').val();
  $('#chatBtn').button(str.length > 0 ? 'enable' : 'disable');
});
@import url("https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.0/themes/smoothness/jquery-ui.css");
div#chatDiv {
  margin: 0 auto;
  background-color: yellow;
  width: 400px;
  height: 100px;
  overflow: auto;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jqueryui/1.12.0/jquery-ui.min.js"></script>
<div id="chatDiv"></div>

<p align="center">
  <input id="chatInput" type="text" size="40" />
  <button id="chatBtn" disabled>Send</button>
</p>

To see the issue in action, simply enter 4-5 words into the chatInput field and click on the chatBtn. You will notice that the bottom lines are not visible as the chatDiv element fails to scroll down automatically.

Answer №1

Here is a code snippet that may help with the issue you are experiencing:

var h = $('#chatDiv').attr('scrollHeight');

In order to get the correct height, consider replacing the above line of code with:

var h =$('#chatDiv').prop('scrollHeight');

To improve performance, you can add a condition to trigger the function only on button click:

$(document).ready(function() {
     $('#chatBtn').click(function(e) {
         e.preventDefault();   
         var str = $('#chatInput').val().trim();
          if(str !== ''){
              $('#chatInput').val('');
              $('#chatDiv').append('<br>' + str);
              var h =$('#chatDiv').prop('scrollHeight');
              $('#chatDiv').animate({
                 scrollTop: h
              }, 1000);
           }
        });
   });

Remember to remove the 'disabled' attribute from the button if you decide to remove the input event.

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