What is the best way to arrange multiple label-text box pairs with and without using floats?

I crafted the following :

<ul>
    <li>
        <span class="filter">
            <label>Name: </label><input type="text"/>
        </span>
    </li>
    <li>
        <span class="filter">
            <label>Id: </label><input type="text"/>
        </span>
    </li>
</ul>​

using this CSS :

span.filter{
    width: 50px;
}
input{
    text-align: right;
}
label{
    text-align: left;
}
ul{
    list-style: none;
}​

However, despite my efforts, the output in this fiddle does not match expectations. Some individuals recommend incorporating floats, but why is this approach ineffective?

Answer №1

There is no need to utilize float. Various alternative methods can achieve the same result:

For example:

label{
    display: inline-block;
    width: 200px;
    text-align: left;
}

http://jsfiddle.net/krL7z/7/

Answer №2

To achieve this effect using floats, simply set the display property of your labels to block and declare their width. Then float them left and apply clear:left on the label elements to prevent them from appearing all on one line.

Here's how you can do it:


label{
display:block;
width:50px; /*you can adjust this as needed */
float:left;
clear:left;
} 

input{
float:left;
}

Check out the outcome in this JSFiddle link.

An alternative approach is to utilize display:inline-block, which involves writing less code, as mentioned in xiaoyi's response.

Another method is using table cells for layout, although some may argue that they are not ideal for forms. It's generally recommended not to rely extensively on table layouts for design purposes.

Answer №3

In scenarios where you have the freedom to restrict browser compatibility (such as supporting Explorer versions higher than IE7 and popular browsers like Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari), you can utilize the display:table and display:table-cell properties to structure content in a table-like format without using traditional table elements.

span.filter 
{    
    display:table;
}
span.filter label, span.filter input
{    
    display:table-cell;
}

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