What is the best way to apply various styles to a single CSS class?

I'm in the process of implementing a dark mode feature on my website, and I want to do it without using any boilerplate code.

My plan is to create a .darkmode class in CSS, apply styles to it, and have JavaScript add the darkmode class to the <body> element when the user activates dark mode.

Is there a way to achieve this with CSS?

.darkmode {
    .content{
        background-color: black;
    }
    input{
        background-color: black;
    }
}

Essentially, I'm wondering how I can use CSS to change various elements on the page when the darkmode class is added to the <body>.

Answer №1

The snippet you shared is applicable for SCSS/LESS. For basic CSS, you can achieve the same result with:

.darkmode .content { /* CSS */ }
.darkmode input { /* CSS */ }

It's necessary to always include .darkmode before each selector in plain CSS.

Answer №2

Imagine you have a CSS selector, for example

.mydiv .myanchor

To modify or add attributes, you can use

body.darkmode .mydiv .myanchor

This is a more specific selector, which means it will take precedence over the default styles.

Answer №3

If you want to accomplish that using regular CSS, you'll need to utilize the CSS child selector;

body.darkmode .content {
  /* Insert styles here */
}
body.darkmode input {
  /* Insert styles here */
}

The concept behind this is: "target the body element with the class darkmode and select its child .content/input"

When it comes to CSS selectors, when you have two elements separated by a space, it means you are targeting all instances of the second element within the first element; for example, div p would target all <p> tags inside all <div> tags.

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