What is the best method for creating a pop-up image with CSS3?

Hey there, I've been struggling to create a pop-up image effect using CSS and CSS3. Unfortunately, I'm facing some issues with pseudo-classes like (visited, actived, and focus) as they don't seem to work for me. The only one that works is hover. Can anyone offer some guidance on how to solve this problem?

When I say pop-up image effect, I'm referring to the feature where clicking on an image on Facebook causes it to pop up with its actual size while darkening the background slightly. Any insights into why the pseudo-classes are not working for me would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks!

 <style type="text/css">
           .pop{
             border: 1px solid #000 ;
             border-radius: 15%;
             width: 200px;
             height: 200px;
           }
             .pop:active{
             width:500px ;
             height:500px;
             position:relative;
             right: -65px;
             top: 200px ;
             background-color:#000;
             }

<img class='pop' src="C:/Users/mohammad ghazi/Desktop/Xhtml folder/friends.jpg" alt="" />  

Answer №1

If you're searching for a lightbox, there are various tutorials available on creating a pure CSS one. Check out some of these resources:

Using :target as a CSS click event may have drawbacks like page jumps or browser history issues. To avoid these, consider utilizing the checkbox hack.

To implement the checkbox hack:

<input type="checkbox" id="check" style="display:none;">

Next, wrap the image in a <label>:

<label for="check">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/400/400/" width="200">
</label>

Create the HTML for the lightbox:

<label for="check">
<div id="cover">
<div id="box">
<img src="http://lorempixel.com/400/400/" width="400">
</div>
</div>
</label>

To add the CSS styling:

#cover{
position:absolute;
top:0;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
display:none;
}
#box{
position:absolute;
top:0;
bottom:0;
left:0;
right:0;
margin:auto;
width:400px;
height:400px;
border:10px solid white;
}

This CSS code centers the lightbox and creates the necessary layout. Apply the click event with this rule:

#check:checked ~ label #cover{
display:block;
}

In summary, your coding structure should resemble this:

<input type="checkbox" id="check" style="display:none;">
<label for="check">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/400/400/" width="200">
    </label>
<label for="check">
    <div id="cover">
    <div id="box">
    <img src="http://lorempixel.com/400/400/" width="400">
    </div>
    </div>
    </label>

And the accompanying CSS styles:

#check:checked ~ label #cover{
    display:block;
    }
#cover{
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    bottom:0;
    left:0;
    right:0;
    background:rgba(0,0,0,0.5);
    display:none;
    }
    #box{
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    bottom:0;
    left:0;
    right:0;
    margin:auto;
    width:400px;
    height:400px;
    border:10px solid white;
    }

Check out this JSFIDDLE link for demonstration.

Answer №2

For the functionality you are looking for, JavaScript or Jquery would be ideal. You can check out a demonstration of this in action on JSFiddle.

Here is the HTML code:

<a href="#"><img src="http://0.s3.envato.com/files/19320511/Scenery%2080x80%20Avatar.png"/></a>

<div id="divLargerImage"></div>
<div id="divOverlay"></div>

And the JQuery code:

$('a img').click(function () {
    var $img = $(this);
    $('#divLargerImage').html($img.clone().height(250).width(250)).add($('#divOverlay')).fadeIn();
});

$('#divLargerImage').add($('#divOverlay')).click(function () {
    $('#divLargerImage').add($('#divOverlay')).fadeOut(function () {
        $('#divLargerImage').empty();
    });
});

Finally, here is the CSS styling:

#divLargerImage
{
    display: none;
    width: 250px;
    height: 250px;
    position: absolute;
    top: 35%;
    left: 35%;
    z-index: 99;
}

#divOverlay
{
    display: none;
    position: absolute;
    top: 0;
    left: 0;
    background-color: #CCC;
    opacity: 0.5;
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    z-index: 98;
}

Answer №3

There are several methods to accomplish this task, but one of the simplest ways is to utilize lightbox tools such as FancyBox and Colorbox plugins.

Fancy Box:

Color Box:

Alternatively, you can also consider using the jQuery Lightbox Generator.

jQuery Lightbox Generator:

If your issue pertains to pseudo-classes and you are looking to enlarge an image, check out this Jsfiddle:

 http://jsfiddle.net/23zgvg1f/1/ 

I trust that this information proves helpful :)

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