What is preventing the unordered list from aligning to the right of the h1 element?

The following HTML code showcases the structure of a front-end web developer's webpage:

<html>
<head>
    <title>Front-end Web Developer</title>
    <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="css/style.css">
</head>
<body>
    <header class = "main-header clearfix">
        <h1>Front-end Web Developer</h1>
        <nav class = "main-nav">
            <ul>
                <li><a href = "index.html">Home</a></li>
                <li><a href = "about.html">About</a></li>
                <li><a href = "portfolio.html">Portfolio</a></li>
                <li><a href = "contact.html">Contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </header>
</body>
</html>

Below is the [CSS] code responsible for styling the elements within the webpage:

body {
    font-size: 32px;
    background-color: rgb(30, 89, 152);
    color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
    font-family: Bookman, Georgia, serif;
}

.main-header {
    border-style: solid;
    border: 4px 2px;
    border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
    display: inline-block;
    float: left;

}
h1 {
    font-size: 2em;
    margin: 0px 0px;
}

... (additional CSS properties)

.clearfix:after {
  content: " ";
  clear: both;
}

I have been struggling with adjusting padding, margins, and font sizes in the CSS to align the elements properly. I am unsure if my use of clearfix for clearing floats is causing the issue.

If anyone can provide insight into why the elements are not displaying on the same line, I would greatly appreciate it.

Thank you for your help.

htmlcsscss-float

Answer №1

To achieve the desired layout, consider floating individual elements within the wrapper such as h1 and main-nav with widths set to 50-50 or adjusted based on your design preferences.

Answer №2

If you are looking to achieve a specific layout, consider floating only the title to the left and the menu to the right within the header. link

.main-header {
border-style: solid;
border-width: 4px 2px;
border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
display: inline-block;

}
h1 {
font-size: 2em;
margin: 0px 0px;
float:left;
}

.main-nav {
float: right;

}

Answer №3

Here are the updates I made:

.main-nav ul li {
  margin: 0 10px;
}


body {
  font-size: 32px;
  background-color: rgb(30, 89, 152);
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  font-family: Bookman, Georgia, serif;
}

.main-header {
  border-style: solid;
  border: 4px 2px;
  border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  display: inline-block;
  float: left;

}
h1 {
  font-size: 2em;
  margin: 0px 0px;
}

.main-nav {
  float: right;
  text-align: right;
}

.main-nav ul {
  list-style-type: none;
}

.main-nav ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.main-nav ul li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0px 10px;
  font-size: .8em;
  padding: 14px 0px; 
}


a:link {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}

a:visited {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}

a:hover {
  color: rgba(211, 211, 211, 0.8);
}

.clearfix:after {
  content: " ";
  clear: both;
}
<header class="main-header clearfix">
  <h1>Front-end Web Developer</h1>
  <nav class="main-nav">
    <ul>
      <li><a href="index.html">Home</a></li>
      <li><a href="about.html">About</a></li>
      <li><a href="portfolio.html">Portfolio</a></li>
      <li><a href="contact.html">Contact</a></li>
    </ul>
  </nav>
</header>

Answer №4

Here is a suggestion: I made a small adjustment to the margin in the main-nav ul li class, changing it to margin: 0px 5px;

body {
  font-size: 32px;
  background-color: rgb(30, 89, 152);
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  font-family: Bookman, Georgia, serif;
}

.main-header {
  border-style: solid;
  border: 4px 2px;
  border-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
  display: inline-block;
  float: left;
  background: blue;

}
h1 {
  font-size: 2em;
  margin: 0px 0px;
}

.main-nav {
  float: right;
  text-align: right;
}

.main-nav ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
}

.main-nav ul li a {
  text-decoration: none;
   text-align: right;
    width: 100%;
}

.main-nav ul li {
  display: inline-block;
  margin: 0px 5px;
  font-size: .8em;
  padding: 14px 0px;

}


a:link {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}

a:visited {
  color: rgb(255, 255, 255);
}

a:hover {
  color: rgba(211, 211, 211, 0.8);
}

.clearfix:after {
  content: " ";
  clear: both;
}
  
    <header class = "main-header">
        <h1>Front-end Web Developer</h1>
        <nav class = "main-nav">
            <ul>
                <li><a href = "index.html">Home</a></li>
                <li><a href = "about.html">About</a></li>
                <li><a href = "portfolio.html">Portfolio</a></li>
                <li><a href = "contact.html">Contact</a></li>
            </ul>
        </nav>
    </header>

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