What could be causing the <a> tag inside the <nav> element to lose a few pixels in width?

I'm currently working on crafting a responsive menu for a website, but I've encountered an issue: The a tag (red color) seems to lose a few pixels when setting the width of the

div (blue color)
.

To spot this discrepancy, you'll need to access the link provided in the Pen, open it in Chrome's inspector tool, and select the red box. You'll notice that the width is consistently less than 30 pixels (for example: 28.72, 27.60, etc.).

I've experimented with alternative HTML tags, but unfortunately, the outcome remains unchanged. Why does this occur, and what would be the best solution to ensure that the a tag maintains a consistent width and height of 30px?

Here's the pen link: https://codepen.io/Jnico/pen/RQaEoa


body {
  padding: 0;
  margin: 0;
}

.menu__container {
  width: 100%;
  background: black;
  padding: 0 5px;
}

.menu {
  width: 100%;
  max-width: 1024px;
  height: 55px;
  margin: auto;
  display: flex;
  align-items: center;
}

.logo {
  width: 30px;
  height: 30px;
  background: red;
  display: inline-block;
}

.menu__buttons {
  width: 100%;
  background: blue;
  margin-left: 15px;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

.button {
  padding: 6px 20px;
  border: 1px solid #FFFFFF;
}
                
<nav class="menu__container">
  <div class="menu">
    <a class="logo"></a>
    <div class="menu__buttons">
      <a class="button">Button 1</a>
      <a class="button">Button 2</a>
    </div>
  </div>
</nav>
                    

Answer №1

Utilizing flexbox is the key...

To prevent any flexing of your .logo element, include flex: 0 0 auto in its styling and it should behave as expected. Additionally, you can remove the display:inline-block property since the element is already a flex-item.

.logo {
    width: 30px;
    height: 30px;
    background: red;
    flex: 0 0 auto;
}

Answer №2

Setting display to either inline-table or table works fine, and setting it as 30*30.

You also have the option to set flex to 0 0 auto;

Answer №3

To ensure flexible items wrap when necessary, include flex-wrap: wrap in the flex container's styling.

Alternatively, set flex-basis: 30px for the <a> element (without specifying the width) and

Apply flex-grow: 1 to the .menu__buttons class to allow it to occupy the remaining width...

Lastly, eliminate width: 100% from the .menu__buttons styling...it's unnecessary

Check out the updated code here!

Answer №4

The solution that worked well for me was:

.logo {
    min-width: 30px
} 

This option proved to be effective as it allowed me to set a minimum width without affecting the flexibility of my design or requiring additional lines of code.

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