What could be causing the issues with the compatibility of <input type="text" and flex properties?

I'm having an issue where the search box expands in size when I apply display:flex in my CSS. Can someone explain why this happens and offer a solution to return the search box to its normal height? Additionally, I would like the search bar and the search icon to remain together. Thank you for any assistance!

* {
  font-family: "poppins";
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  list-style: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

header {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style2.css" />
    <link
      href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&family=Poppins:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&display=swap"
      rel="stylesheet"
    />
    <link
      rel="stylesheet"
      href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="caa8a5a5beb9beb8abbae7a3a9a5a4b98afbe4f2e4fa">[email protected]</a>/font/bootstrap-icons.css"
      integrity="sha384-ejwKkLla8gPP8t2u0eQyL0Q/4ItcnyveF505U0NIobD/SMsNyXrLti6CWaD0L52l"
      crossorigin="anonymous"
    />
    <title>Document</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
      <a href="#">My Logo</a>
      <ul class="navigation">
        <a href="#"><li>Home</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>TV Shows</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>Movies</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>Latest</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>My List</li></a>
      </ul>
      <input type="text" placeholder="Search" />
      <i class="bi bi-search"></i>
    </header>
  </body>
</html>

htmlcssflexbox

Answer №1

If you're looking to align items, consider using the align-items property.

You may prefer the value flex-start over the default stretch.

For more information on this topic, check out align-items - CSS: Cascading Style Sheets | MDN

Answer №2

One way to structure your code is by wrapping input and i tags in a div:

* {
  font-family: "poppins";
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  list-style: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

header {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style2.css" />
    <link
      href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&family=Poppins:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&display=swap"
      rel="stylesheet"
    />
    <link
      rel="stylesheet"
      href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="d3b1bcbca7a0a7a1b2a3febab0bcbda093e2fdebfde3">[email protected]</a>/font/bootstrap-icons.css"
      integrity="sha384-ejwKkLla8gPP8t2u0eQyL0Q/4ItcnyveF505U0NIobD/SMsNyXrLti6CWaD0L52l"
      crossorigin="anonymous"
    />
    <title>Document</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
      <a href="#">My Logo</a>
      <ul class="navigation">
        <a href="#"><li>Home</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>TV Shows</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>Movies</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>Latest</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>My List</li></a>
      </ul>
      <div>
      <input type="text" placeholder="Search" />
      <i class="bi bi-search"></i>
      </div>
    </header>
  </body>
</html>

Answer №3

The issue is occurring because the default setting for the flex align-items property is set to stretch. To resolve this, you can either specify a height for the input field or change the value of the align-items property to flex-start.

For more information, refer to https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/css3_pr_align-items.asp

Answer №4

the input element stretches to the full height of the flexbox due to the default stretch value for the cross-axis. To avoid this, you can specify a specific height for the input, such as min-content. Alternatively, you can prevent this by adding align-items: flex-start to the flex-container.

Using a different alignment value than the default align-items: stretch;:

* {
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  list-style: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

header {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
  align-items: flex-start;
}
<header>
  <a href="#">My Logo</a>
  <ul class="navigation">
    <a href="#">
      <li>Home</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>TV Shows</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>Movies</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>Latest</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>My List</li>
    </a>
  </ul>
  <input type="text" placeholder="Search" />
  <i class="bi bi-search"></i>
</header>

Specifying a specific height for the input:

* {
  font-family: "poppins";
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  list-style: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

header {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

input {
  height: min-content;
}
<header>
  <a href="#">My Logo</a>
  <ul class="navigation">
    <a href="#">
      <li>Home</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>TV Shows</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>Movies</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>Latest</li>
    </a>
    <a href="#">
      <li>My List</li>
    </a>
  </ul>
  <input type="text" placeholder="Search" />
  <i class="bi bi-search"></i>
</header>

Answer №5

The reason for this issue is that the navigation class has a larger height, causing the input element to inherit the same height from its container by default.

After compiling all the information together, I have come up with 3 solutions to resolve this problem:

  1. You can set the height of the input to min-content;

  2. Change the .navigation to display:flex, reducing the height of that component;

  3. Add either align-items : flex-start or center to the header element, which will decrease the height of the input element.

input{
   height: min-content;
}

.navigation{
   display:flex;
}

header{
   ...other styles of this element 
   align-items:flex-start;
}

You have the option to implement any of the above styles to fix this issue.

Answer №6

* {
  font-family: "poppins";
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  text-decoration: none;
  list-style: none;
  box-sizing: border-box;
}

header {
  position: absolute;
  top: 0;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
  display: flex;
  justify-content: space-between;
}

header .navigation {
  display: flex;
}

header .navigation li {
  margin: 0 .3rem;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
  <head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge" />
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/style2.css" />
    <link
      href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Montserrat:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&family=Poppins:wght@100;200;300;400;500;600;700;800;900&display=swap"
      rel="stylesheet"
    />
    <link
      rel="stylesheet"
      href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/<a href="/cdn-cgi/l/email-protection" class="__cf_email__" data-cfemail="5d3f3232292e292f3c2d70343e32332e1d6c7365736d">[email protected]</a>/font/bootstrap-icons.css"
      integrity="sha384-ejwKkLla8gPP8t2u0eQyL0Q/4ItcnyveF505U0NIobD/SMsNyXrLti6CWaD0L52l"
      crossorigin="anonymous"
    />
    <title>Document</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <header>
      <a href="#">My Logo</a>
      <ul class="navigation">
        <a href="#"><li>Home</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>TV Shows</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>Movies</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>Latest</li></a>
        <a href="#"><li>My List</li></a>
      </ul>
      <input type="text" placeholder="Search" />
      <i class="bi bi-search"></i>
    </header>
  </body>
</html>

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