What could be causing the DIV elements to not align side by side?

<div id="dvFirst" class="mainSecond" style="background: #6FA5FD;">
            <div id="leftdiv3" class="leftdiv">Client: </div>
            <div id="rightdiv3" class="rightdiv"><asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCliNewMsg" AutoPostBack="true" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" CssClass="chosen-select" ></asp:DropDownList></div>
        </div>
        <div id="dvSecond" class="mainSecond" style="background: #f00">
            <div id="leftdiv4" class="leftdiv">Site: </div>
            <div id="rightdiv4" class="rightdiv"><asp:DropDownList ID="ddlSitNewMsg" AutoPostBack="true" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" CssClass="chosen-select"></asp:DropDownList></div>
        </div>
       <div id="dvThird" class="mainSecond" style="background: #808080">
            <div id="leftdiv5" class="leftdiv">Provider: </div>
            <div id="rightdiv5" class="rightdiv"><asp:DropDownList ID="ddlProNewMsg" AutoPostBack="true" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" CssClass="chosen-select"></asp:DropDownList></div>
        </div>
        <div id="dvFourth" class="mainFirst" style="background: #b6ff00">
            <div id="leftdiv1" class="leftdiv">Message: </div>
            <div id="rightdiv1" class="rightdiv"><asp:TextBox ID="tbMessage" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Columns="30" Rows="5"></asp:TextBox></div>
        </div>
        <div id="dvFifth" class="mainSecond" style="background: #0094ff">
            <div id="leftdiv2" class="leftdiv">Active?</div>
            <div id="rightdiv2" class="rightdiv"><asp:CheckBox ID="cbIsActive" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" /></div>
        </div>

CSS:

.mainFirst
        {
            width: 95%;
            margin: auto;
            padding: 1%;
            height: 90px;
            border-bottom: 1px dotted #808080;
        }
        .mainSecond
        {
            width: 95%;
            margin: auto;
            padding: 1%;
            height: 25px;
            border-bottom: 1px dotted #808080;
        }

        .leftdiv
        {
            width: 25%;
            height: 85px; 
        }

        .rightdiv
        {
            width: 73%;
            height: 30px;   
        }

Displays:

How come the alignment looks off?

htmlcssasp.net

Answer №1

I believe the reason for this behavior is due to div elements being displayed in "block" format rather than "inline-block" format. This causes divs to stack vertically by default. One way to address this is by using

float: left;

Alternatively, you can also add

display: inline-block;

to both the .leftdiv and .rightdiv classes.

You can find more information on how the display property works at CSS-Tricks:

http://css-tricks.com/almanac/properties/d/display/

Answer №2

To ensure that the leftdiv and rightdiv classes are displayed next to each other, you must apply the float property.

.leftdiv {
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
    height: 30px; 
}

.rightdiv {
    float: left;
    width: 73%;
    height: 30px;   
}

Check out this JS Fiddle example for reference!

Answer №3

Revise the css for the specified classes:

.leftdiv
{
    float: left;
    width: 25%;
    height: 85px; 
}

.rightdiv
{
    float: left;
    width: 73%;
    height: 30px;   
}

Add a div with the class below between each parent div:

.clearfix 
{
    clear: both;
}

The updated markup will appear as shown:

 <div id="dvFirst" class="mainSecond" style="background: #6FA5FD;">
        <div id="leftdiv3" class="leftdiv">Client: </div>
        <div id="rightdiv3" class="rightdiv"><select class="chosen-select"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="clearfix"></div>
    <div id="dvSecond" class="mainSecond" style="background: #f00">
        <div id="leftdiv4" class="leftdiv">Site: </div>
        <div id="rightdiv4" class="rightdiv"><select class="chosen-select"></div>
    </div>
    <div class="clearfix"></div>
   <div id="dvThird" class="mainSecond" style="background: #808080">
        <div id="leftdiv5" class="leftdiv">Provider: </div>
        <div id="rightdiv5" class="rightdiv"><select class="chosen-select"></select></div>
    </div>
    <div class="clearfix"></div>
    <div id="dvFourth" class="mainFirst" style="background: #b6ff00">
        <div id="leftdiv1" class="leftdiv">Message: </div>
        <div id="rightdiv1" class="rightdiv"><textarea cols="30" rows="5"></textarea></div>
    </div>
    <div class="clearfix"></div>
    <div id="dvFifth" class="mainSecond" style="background: #0094ff">
        <div id="leftdiv2" class="leftdiv">Active?</div>
        <div id="rightdiv2" class="rightdiv"><input type="checkbox" /></div>
    </div>

Answer №4

To enhance the readability and maintainability of your code, consider using <label> instead. Update your HTML with the following:

<div id="dvFirst" class="mainSecond" style="background: #6FA5FD;">
    <label>Client: <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlCliNewMsg" AutoPostBack="true" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" CssClass="chosen-select" ></asp:DropDownList></label>
</div>

<div id="dvSecond" class="mainSecond" style="background: #f00">
    <label>Site: <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlSitNewMsg" AutoPostBack="true" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" CssClass="chosen-select"></asp:DropDownList></label>
</div>

<div id="dvThird" class="mainSecond" style="background: #808080">
    <label>Provider: <asp:DropDownList ID="ddlProNewMsg" AutoPostBack="true" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" CssClass="chosen-select"></asp:DropDownList></label>
</div>

<div id="dvFourth" class="mainFirst" style="background: #b6ff00">
    <label>Message: <asp:TextBox ID="tbMessage" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" TextMode="MultiLine" Columns="30" Rows="5"></asp:TextBox></label>
</div>

<div id="dvFifth" class="mainSecond" style="background: #0094ff">
    <label>Active? <asp:CheckBox ID="cbIsActive" ClientIDMode="Static" runat="server" /></label>
</div>

This updated code structure using <label> tags will make it easier for you to manage and understand.

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