What causes the border to trigger the appearance of a scrollbar due to an overflow?

The first image display a scrollbar, while the second one does not.

It all comes down to the .tabulator CSS class and specifically the border property.

How come only a 1px border impacts the scroll feature instead of affecting the entire content?

https://i.sstatic.net/ifeoj.jpg

Let's take a look at the HTML structure...

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
    <head></head>
    <body>
        <div class="container">
            <div class="navigation"></div>
            <div id="content-full" class="tabulator"></div>
        </div>
    </body>
</html>

Answer №1

To resolve this issue, consider adding the following CSS rule to your elements:

* {
   box-sizing: border-box;
}

By default, the content-box model is in use, meaning only the content is included in the box dimensions. Switching to border-box will include the border within the box dimensions.

Another approach would be to restructure the code by placing elements within a wrapper where overflow properties are applied, ensuring the borders are contained within the child element.

For further insights, refer to Formatting Contexts (specifically the block context) and the box-sizing CSS rule.

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