When it comes to CSS single line vertical centering using line-height, I often run into a problem. My usual approach is setting the height and line-height without padding, particularly for buttons:
height: 44px;
line-height: 44px;
However, there are times when this method doesn't achieve perfect centering. Take a look at this fiddle:
https://jsfiddle.net/Lm444sny/1/
I'm curious about why it sometimes doesn't work flawlessly. The text appears somewhat centered but not perfectly.
The alignment depends on the line-height of the font itself. Some fonts have more blank space underneath, making it appear misaligned.
To fix this, you can adjust the button's line-height to 47px or avoid using it altogether within the <button> tag. In Chrome, for example, aligning text inside a button with display: flex works best for vertical centering.
Here is a helpful resource for vertical centering techniques:
Have you considered using flex-box as an alternative? By incorporating display:flex on the button, its content can be treated as a flex-item (such as basic text).
The vertical alignment of elements can be influenced by the vertical-align property, especially when using icon fonts with symbols of varying heights.
For optimal results in centering content vertically, consider utilizing flexboxes: https://css-tricks.com/snippets/css/a-guide-to-flexbox/
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