Ways to perfectly position an image in Bootstrap 4?

As someone who is just starting out with Bootstrap 4, I've noticed that the class "center-block" we used in Bootstrap 3 seems to be missing. Can anyone guide me on how to achieve centering elements in the new version?

Answer №1

Aligning an inline element in the center has no direct connection with Bootstrap.

To center the image, use text-align

An image is considered an inline element and can be centered using text-align.

The text will wrap around the image as it is inline by default.

Traditional method:

<div style="text-align: center;">
    <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" />
</div>

Bootstrap approach:

<div class="text-center">
    <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" />
</div>

To center the image using margin

You can change the display of the image to a block element and utilize margin to center it horizontally.

When the display property is set to block, text will move above and below the image.

<div>
    <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" style="display: block;margin: auto;" />
</div>

Bootstrap way:

<div>
    <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" class="mx-auto d-block" />
</div>

Complete example

.my-text-center {
  text-align: center;
}

.my-block-center {
  display: block;
  margin: auto;
}
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="my-text-center">
  <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" />
</div>

<div class="text-center">
  <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" />
</div>

<div>
  <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" class="my-block-center" />
</div>

<div>
  <img src="http://placehold.it/200x200" class="mx-auto d-block" />
</div>

Answer №2

You can achieve this easily by using the built-in .d-block class:

<div class="container">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-4">
            <img class="mx-auto d-block" src="...">  
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

For more details, check out this useful link

Answer №3

Here is a code snippet for you to try out:

HTML:

<div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-md-12">
            <div class="row">
                <div class="col-md-12 centered">
                    <img alt="Bootstrap Image Preview" src="http://lorempixel.com/140/140/" />
                </div>
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

CSS:

.centered{
    text-align: center;
}

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