Ways to center elements horizontally without relying on Flexbox layout?

Is there a way to arrange the web elements side by side without relying on Flexbox? Although an effective tool, Flexbox does not function properly with IE 9 or 10. I am aiming for the text inside the link to be displayed immediately next to the images. The code in JSFiddle demonstrates this using Flexbox, but how can I achieve the same outcome without Flexbox?

Code:

<display:setProperty name="paging.banner.full" value='<span class="pagelinks"> <a href="{1}"> <img src="../images/integration/FastLeft.jpg"/> </a> <a href="{2}"> <img src="../images/integration/SlowLeft.jpg"/> </a> | Page {5} of {6} | <a href="{3}">  <img src="../images/integration/SlowRight.jpg"/> </a> <a href="{4}"> <img src="../images/integration/FastRight.jpg"/> </a></span>'/>
        <display:setProperty name="paging.banner.first" value='<span class="pagelinks"> <img src="../images/integration/FastLeft.jpg"/> <img src="../images/integration/SlowLeft.jpg"/> | Page {5} of {6} | <a href="{3}"> <img src="../images/integration/SlowRight.jpg"/> </a> <a href="{4}"> <img src="../images/integration/FastRight.jpg"/> </a></span>'/>
        <display:setProperty name="paging.banner.last" value='<span class="pagelinks"> <a href="{1}"> <img src="../images/integration/FastLeft.jpg"/> </a> <a href="{2}"> <img src="../images/integration/SlowLeft.jpg"/> </a> | Page {5} of {6} | <img src="../images/integration/SlowRight.jpg"/> <img src="../images/integration/FastRight.jpg"/> </span>'/>

CSS

.pagelinks {
float: right;
margin-right: 48%;
color: #828282;
display: table-cell;
vertical-align: middle;
display: flex;
align-items: center;
justify-content: center; 
}

.pagelinks a {
text-decoration: none;
}

.pagelinks img {
 border: 1px solid transparent;
}

.pagelinks img:hover {
 border-radius: 3px;
 border: 1px solid #828282;
}

JSFiddle

htmlcsscross-browserinternet-explorer-9internet-explorer-10

Answer №1

If you are dealing with IE10 and earlier versions (possibly up to IE7/8),

you have two possible solutions:

Using inline-block

You can apply display:inline-block and vertical-align:middle to the img, and then wrap everything in a div with some specified width and margin:auto for horizontal centering.

div {
  width: 50%;
  /* adjust as needed */
  margin: auto;
  text-align: center;
  border: 1px solid red; /*demo*/
}

.pagelinks {
  color: #828282;
}

.pagelinks a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pagelinks img {
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  display: inline-block;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.pagelinks img:hover {
  border-radius: 3px;
  border: 1px solid #828282;
}

Using table/table-cell

For this method, add display:table to .page-links and vertical-align:middle to img. Again, enclose everything in a div for centering.

div {
  width: 50%;
  margin: auto;
}

.pagelinks {
  color: #828282;
  display: table;
  width: 100%;
  text-align: center;
  border: 1px solid red; /*demo*/
}

.pagelinks a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pagelinks img {
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

.pagelinks img:hover {
  border-radius: 3px;
  border: 1px solid #828282;
}

Answer №2

Creating a Layout Without Flexbox

HTML Code Snippet:

<div class="container">
<span class="pagelinks"> 
  <a href="{1}"> 
    <img src="../images/integration/FastLeft.jpg"/> 
  </a> 
  <a href="{2}"> 
    <img src="../images/integration/SlowLeft.jpg"/> 
  </a> 
  | Page {5} of {6} | 
  <a href="{3}">  
    <img src="../images/integration/SlowRight.jpg"/> 
  </a> 
  <a href="{4}"> 
    <img src="../images/integration/FastRight.jpg"/> 
  </a>
</span>
</div>

CSS Styling:

.container {
  width: 100%;
}
.pagelinks {
  display: block;
  text-align: center;

}

.pagelinks a {
  text-decoration: none;
}

.pagelinks img {
  border: 1px solid transparent;
  vertical-align: middle;
}

View the code on JSFiddle

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