Ways to arrange Bootstrap 4 navigation bar links side by side and align them to the right

I am facing a challenge in designing a navigation bar where the brand logo is on the left, while the navigation links are placed on the right. Currently, the links appear stacked on top of each other instead of side by side:

<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Peek Solutions</a>
  <div class="navbar-nav justify-content-end">
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">About</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Services</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
  </div>
</nav>

I've attempted to align them to the right using .justify-content-end as per the documentation at https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/navs/, but the result doesn't meet my expectations. (I also investigated the Bootstrap 4 source code without identifying the issue quickly).

Update

If I use the snippet below,

<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark bg-dark">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Peek Solutions</a>
  <div class="navbar justify-content-end">
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">About</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Services</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
  </div>
</nav>

then the layout is correct (refer to https://jsfiddle.net/qxdsam8t/10/) but the link colors revert to default blue rather than the light gray theme color. Adding the class navbar-nav to the inner div restores the theme colors but results in the display being 'stacked' like initially observed. It appears that these properties are linked together; how can I retain the colors without stacking?

htmlcsstwitter-bootstrap

Answer №1

The stacking of menu items is controlled by the .navbar-expand-lg class, which causes xs/sm/md viewports to stack the menu items when the collapsed menu view (hamburger menu) is activated. You can modify this behavior by using the .navbar-expand-sm class instead, as demonstrated in the code snippet below.

To align the navigation elements to the right, you can add .justify-content-between to the <nav> element, or use .ml-auto within the .navbar-nav <div>, or combine .w-100 with .justify-content-end for full-width alignment.

For a complete navbar setup, wrap the .navbar-nav element with: 

<div class="collapse navbar-collapse"></div>
and include a toggler button following Bootstrap's documentation at: https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.0/components/navbar/#toggler

<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-dark bg-dark justify-content-between">
  <a class="navbar-brand" href="#">Peek Solutions</a>
  <div class="navbar-nav justify-content-end">
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">About</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Services</a>
    <a class="nav-item nav-link" href="#">Contact</a>
  </div>
</nav>

Answer №2

The resource you provided suggests using either an <ul> element or a <nav> element.

Utilizing classes throughout allows for great flexibility in your markup. You can opt to use <ul> elements as shown above, or customize your own navigation with a <nav> element. By applying display: flex to the .nav class, the navigation links will function similarly to navigation items, eliminating the need for additional markup.

<nav class="nav">
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
  <a class="nav-link" href="#">Link</a>
</nav>

Answer №3

Your current setup is not meeting the standard. I would recommend referring to the bootstrap documentation here for guidance. In order to align your navigation to the right, you can utilize the "ml-auto" bootstrap class within the ul element of your nav. Remember, Bootstrap 4 heavily focuses on flexbox layout, so HTML markup precision is crucial.

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