Vertical scroll bar positioned on the left side of a DIV

Can a vertical scroll bar be placed on the left side of a DIV using CSS? What about JavaScript?

Answer №1

For my straightforward requirement, I went with a simplistic approach using CSS:

<div style="direction: rtl; height: 250px; overflow: scroll;">
  <div style="direction: ltr; padding: 3px;">
     Place your content here
  </div>
</div>

Answer №2

If you need a custom scrollbar, consider using JQuery in combination with the convenient plug-in known as JScrollPane

Answer №3

If you're looking for a completely native left scroll bar, I've created a jQuery plugin that can achieve just that.

Check out the Left Scrollbar Hack Demo to see it in action.

Here's a breakdown of how it works:

  1. To calculate the content width (content_width) and then determine the scrollbar width, an inner div is injected inside the pane:

    scrollbar_width = parent_width - content_width - horizontal_padding
    .

  2. Two separate divs are placed inside the pane, both containing the content.

    • One functions as a "poser" solely for the scrollbar. By using a negative left margin, this div is shifted to the left to show only the scrollbar (the content beyond the edge is hidden).

    • The other div actually holds the visible scrolling content.

  3. The next step involves connecting these two elements. Every 50ms with window.setInterval, the scrollTop offset from the "poser" div is applied to the visible scrolling content div. This way, scrolling up or down on the left scrollbar adjusts the content accordingly.

This explanation may not cover all the details, but here's the code snippet for the jQuery plugin:

$.fn.leftScrollbar = function(){
    // Plugin code goes here
};

Simply include jQuery and the plugin on your page, then apply the left scroll bar like so:

$('#scrollme').leftScrollbar();

Just replace #scrollme with the CSS selector for the element(s) where you want the left scrollbars to appear.

And remember, this solution gracefully degrades for non-supported scenarios.

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