Utilizing Modernizr.prefixed correctly in implementing transition and transform features specifically for Safari

I am currently working on a function that animates elements on a webpage by adding inline styles to the elements. In its simplest form, it adds the following styles:

<div style="transition: transform 0.5s; transform: translateX(100px);">...</div>

However, I realized that I need to add support for older browsers. I decided to use Modernizer.prefixed to find the correct prefixes for properties, but now I am encountering an issue with Safari.

Here is the code I tried to use:

var cssTransformProperty = Modernizr.prefixed("transform");
var cssTransitionProperty = Modernizr.prefixed("transition");
$myElement
    .css(cssTransitionProperty, cssTransformProperty + " 0.5s")
    .css(cssTransformProperty, "translateX(" + margin + "px)");

Unfortunately, when testing in Safari, it seems to be trying to add something like this:

.css("transition", "WebkitTransform 0.5s")
.css("WebkitTransform", "translateX(100px)")

The issue lies with "WebkitTransform 0.5s" - Safari doesn't understand this line. Manually changing it to "-webkit-transform 0.5s" resolves the problem.

Is there a way to instruct the prefixer to use this CSS format instead of the JavaScript one?

Answer №1

Absolutely, it is possible. According to the resources provided by Modernizr documentation:

If you need to convert return values to hyphenated style from camelCase variant, use the following:

str.replace(/([A-Z])/g, function(str,m1){ return '-' + m1.toLowerCase(); }).replace(/^ms-/,'-ms-');

For instance:

var str = Modernizr.prefixed('WebkitTransform'); 
str = str.replace(/([A-Z])/g, function(str,m1){ return '-' + m1.toLowerCase(); }).replace(/^ms-/,'-ms-'); 
alert(str); //-webkit-transform

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