Using CSS to style the last paragraph after a heading

Trying to figure out how to style the final paragraph following a heading using CSS.

I attempted using #div h1 ~ p:last-child, but it ended up skipping past the second heading and affecting the last paragraph before the list. I've been diligently searching for solutions, browsing through advanced CSS guides online, only to find that they all seem to cover the same basic concepts repeatedly.

Here's the HTML snippet:

<h1>Heading</h1>
<p>content</p>
<p>content</p>
<p>content</p>

<h2>Heading</h2>
<p>content</p>
<ul>
      <li>list</li>
      <li>list</li>
</ul>

This is the corresponding CSS code:

#contentContainer > h1 ~ p:last-of-type {
    border-bottom: 1px solid #000;
}

Answer №1

The tilde symbol is used to represent the general sibling selector:

The general sibling combinator selector is similar to the adjacent sibling combinator selector, but with a key difference. The selected element does not have to immediately follow the first element, and can appear anywhere after it in the HTML structure.

This means that the targeted element could be preceded by any number of different tags (such as h2, h3, div, img, etc.) and still be affected by the CSS styles applied.

As far as my knowledge goes, there isn't a selector or combination of selectors that can achieve what you are attempting, since all elements are on the same level and CSS does not have the capability to "do this before reaching a separate element."

I apologize if I am mistaken, and I truly hope for your benefit that I am wrong.

Answer №2

To add space between a heading and the last paragraph, you can apply the following CSS:

p + h2, p + h3 { 
    padding-top: 20px; 
} 

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