"Using Bootstrap's toast feature repositions every element on the

I am working on a website project and encountering an issue with a bootstrap toast. The toast currently appears in the top right corner, but I would like it to display above the carousel without affecting the layout. Instead, when the toast appears, it shifts all elements and creates a large gray area as shown in the image.

https://i.sstatic.net/PG2L6.png

My goal is to have the toast hover over the content similar to the example shown in the placement section of https://getbootstrap.com/docs/4.3/components/toasts/

Below is the code for my current toast:

<div aria-live="polite" aria-atomic="true" style="position: relative; min-height: 200px;">
  <div class="toast" style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0;" data-autohide="false">
    <div class="toast-header">
      <strong class="mr-auto">Bootstrap</strong>
      <small>11 mins ago</small>
      <button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close">
                  <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
                </button>
    </div>
    <div class="toast-body">
      Hello, world! This is a toast message.
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

I believe there is a solution to this issue, and I hope someone can assist me in resolving it :)

Edit:

To visualize what I am aiming for, here is a photoshopped image:

https://i.sstatic.net/LXg1Q.png

And this is the current behavior:

https://i.sstatic.net/agjRn.png

Full code provided below:

<html lang="en">

... (rest of the code omitted for brevity) 

</html>

This represents the most recent update on the issue.

Answer №1

To ensure proper positioning, apply the style

position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0;
to the outer element. Additionally, the container of the outer element should have position: relative set.

Here is a snippet to demonstrate this:

$('#btn').click(function() {
  $('.toast').toast('show')
})
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

<div style="background-color:red; position: relative; width: 500px; height: 300px;">
  <button id="btn">Open</button>


  <div class="toast" data-autohide="false" style="position: absolute; top: 0; right: 0;">
    <div class="toast-header">
      <svg class=" rounded mr-2" width="20" height="20" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" preserveAspectRatio="xMidYMid slice" focusable="false" role="img">
                    <rect fill="#007aff" width="100%" height="100%" /></svg>
      <strong class="mr-auto">Bootstrap</strong>
      <small class="text-muted">11 mins ago</small>
      <button type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close">
                    <span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span>
                  </button>
    </div>
    <div class="toast-body">
      Hello, world! This is a toast message.
    </div>
  </div>

</div>

Update

In order to make the position of the carousel element relative, use the following code:

<div class="bd-example" style="padding-bottom: 2vw; position: relative;">

After setting the position to relative, add the toast to the carousel element.

Snippet:

<html lang="en">

<!-- Rest of the HTML content with the updated position styles provided above -->

    <script>
        $('.toast').toast('show');
    </script>
</body>

</html>

Answer №2

After taking advice from @zmag, I encountered a situation where my Toast message was appearing behind another element on the screen.

To better illustrate the issue, here is an image: Toast displaying behind element

I resolved this problem by adjusting the z-index CSS property of the inner container element.

<div class="toast" data-autohide="false" style="position: absolute;top: 0; right: 0; z-index:1;">

Z-index Explanation

The z-index property controls the stacking order of elements within a webpage.

An element with a higher stack order will always appear in front of an element with a lower stack order. https://www.w3schools.com/cssref/pr_pos_z-index.asp

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