Using an icon font as a background in CSS attribute

I am struggling to replace a background image in CSS with an icon font instead of an icon image. I have been unable to accomplish this task. Here is the CSS property I am working with:

.social-networks .twitter{background:url(../images/social/twitter.png);}

Below is the code written in PHP:

<ul class="social-networks">
    <?php if (my_option('twitter_link')): ?>
        <li>
            <a href="<?php echo my_option('twitter_link'); ?>"  class="twitter">twitter</a>
        </li>
    <?php endif; ?>

The method I am trying to use for inserting an icon font is

<span class="icon">A</span>

Answer №1

Here is a potential solution to achieve the desired effect: FIDDLE

Assuming you have a DIV element in your HTML:

<div class="example"></div>

You can define the CSS styles for this element as follows:

.example {
    width: 100px;
    height: 100px;
    border: 2px solid lightblue;
}

.example:before {
    content: "X";
    width: 100%;
    height: 100%;
    font-size: 3.0em;
    text-align: center;
    display: block;
    line-height: 100px;
}​

In the content property, you can specify the letter or symbol you want to display inside the DIV. Additionally, you have the flexibility to adjust properties such as font-size, font-weight, and color to customize the appearance further.

Answer №3

utilize navigation text instead of a background image.

$(".slider").owlCarousel({
    navigation : true,
    slideSpeed : 500,
    singleItem:true,
    navigationText:['<i class="fa fa-chevron-left" aria-hidden="true"></i>', '<i class="fa fa-chevron-right" aria-hidden="true"></i>']
});

also, apply CSS properties to the font awesome icon. below is the standard CSS for the icon.

.owl-button{
   position:relative;
}
.owl-prev {
   position:absolute;
   top:0;
   left:47%;
   font-size: 30px;
}
.owl-next {
    position:absolute;
    top:0;
    right:47%;
    font-size: 30px;
}

Answer №4

I have discovered something fascinating in my opinion: the CSS element() function. Currently, it is only functional in Firefox (so be sure to view the example linked at the end using that browser).

Below is the HTML code:

<link href="https://fonts.googleapis.com/icon?family=Material+Icons"
  rel="stylesheet">

<div class="bg-patterns">
  <i class="material-icons" id="icon">pets</i>
</div>

<div class="with-icon-bg">
   Hi! I'm a paragraph with a background created from an ordinary HTML element! And by the way - I love pets.
</div>

...and here is the CSS with explanatory comments:

.material-icons {
  /* icon font styles */
  font-family: 'Material Icons'; 
  color: #ddd;
}

/* this wrapper is for elements meant to be used as backgrounds and should not be visible on page */
.bg-patterns {
  margin-left: -90000cm; 
}

.with-icon-bg {
  /* where the magic happens */
  background: -moz-element(#icon);


  /* other styling details */
  font-size: 25px;
  width: 228px;
  margin: 0 auto;
  padding: 30px;
  border: 3px dashed #ddd;
  font-family: sans-serif;
  color: #444;
  text-align: center;
}

And lastly, you can find a functioning demo here (jsFiddle).

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