Unexpected focus on bootstrap button data-toggle is causing issues

What is the reason for adding the .focus class to the style of the button? This seems to be preventing the appearance of the button from changing. I found this code on the Bootstrap site, where only the .active class is being toggled, not .focus.

 <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary" data-toggle="button" aria-pressed="false" autocomplete="off">
            Single toggle
</button>

https://i.sstatic.net/PGZM7.png

Answer №1

After testing your provided code, it was clear that the button did not display any focus until I added the focus class. Whenever I encounter these kinds of issues, my go-to solution is using Chrome inspection tools. Pressing ctr + shift + i allows me to check if the loaded HTML file still includes the focus class.

For a visual reference, refer to the example image below. https://i.sstatic.net/LJpOS.png

If this issue persists, it might be a misunderstanding regarding the implementation of the focus class. Take a look at the following example: https://codepen.io/rj99/pen/QQBoma

<button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary" data-toggle="button" aria-pressed="false" autocomplete="off">
            Single toggle
</button>
 <button type="button" class="btn btn-outline-secondary focus" data-toggle="button" aria-pressed="false" autocomplete="off">
            Single toggle
</button>

Answer №2

In Bootstrap 4, the class .focus is used in conjunction with the pseudo-class :focus.

Here's an example:

.btn:focus, .btn.focus {
  outline: 0;
  box-shadow: 0 0 0 0.2rem rgba(0, 123, 255, 0.25);
}

The rationale behind this approach?

The main purpose is to maintain consistency across different browsers.

Styling form elements and buttons can be tricky due to browsers sometimes not following styling rules for these elements or applying their own styles. Browsers that ignore the :focus pseudo-class may still adhere to the styling rules of the .focus class because it is considered a "real" class rather than a pseudo-class.

This reasoning underscores the importance of using the .focus class.

This prevents any changes in button appearance from occurring.

It's important to note that the focus class/pseudo-class only affects the outline (or the box-shadow acting as the outline) of the button, and nothing else.

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