"Uncovering the parent element with jQuery: A step-by-step guide

I need help increasing the font size of a parent element without affecting the entire body's font size. How can I achieve this? For example, with the id="vs-1", I want to increase the font size of the grandparent li text here which is "1940".

$("li #vs-1").parents().css({
  'color': '#ff3600',
  'font-size': '35px'
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul>
<li>1940
<ul>
<li style="background-color: rgb(255, 54, 0);" id="vs-1"></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li>1970
<ul>
<li id="vs-2"></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>

However, when using this code, it affects the entire body ul li tag. Can someone provide me with a solution for this issue? Thank you.

Answer №1

It seems like you were on the right track, but just remember to specify the parent in your .parents() call:

$('li #vs-1').parents("li").css({'color':'#ff3600','font-size':'35px'});
______________________^^^^

I hope this explanation helps clarify things for you.

$("li #vs-1").parents('li').css({
  'color': '#ff3600',
  'font-size': '35px'
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul>
  <li>1940
    <ul>
      <li style="background-color: rgb(255, 54, 0);" id="vs-1"></li>
    </ul>
  </li>
  <li>1970
    <ul>
      <li id="vs-2"></li>
    </ul>
  </li>
</ul>

Answer №2

Updated: in order to target the parent and then utilize closest() method. Kindly refer to the snippet below

$(function(){
  $("li #vs-1").parent().closest("li").css({'color':'#ff3600','font-size':'35px'});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<ul>
  <li>1940
    <ul>
      <li style="background-color: rgb(255, 54, 0);" id="vs-1"></li>
    </ul>
  </li>
  <li>1970
    <ul>
      <li id="vs-2"></li>
    </ul>
  </li>
</ul>

Answer №3

Here are a couple of tips:
For the desired outcome, you can achieve it by using the code snippet

$('...').parents()[1].css({'...'});

The .parents() function returns an array containing all parent elements, with the first element being the immediate parent.
Additionally, because you already have the id of the element you want to target, there is no need to include li before it.
Refer to the documentation for more details.

Answer №4

To achieve the desired style for the parent li, you can target it specifically without affecting the li itself. Here's a suggested approach:

$("li #vs-1").parent('li').css({
  'color': '#ff3600',
  'font-size': '35px'
});

$("li #vs-1").closest('li').css({
  'color': '#000',
  'font-size': '16px'
});

https://jsfiddle.net/9u9hb839/2/

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