Unable to utilize a custom function within JQuery

I'm facing an issue with using the function I created. The codes are provided below and I keep encountering a "not a function error."

var adjustTransparency = function () {                 //defining the function
    if ($(this).css('opacity') < '0.90') {
        $(this).css('opacity', '1.00');
    }
    else {
        $(this).css('opacity', '0.20');
    }
    return $(this);
};
$("#image").on("click", function () {           //calling the function
    $(this).adjustTransparency(); 
});

Answer №1

If you want to use a function as a jQuery method, you need to add a property to $.fn:

$.fn.alteropacity = alteropacity;

Make sure to place this line right after defining the function (outside of the event handler).

To adhere to convention and ensure your code behaves like a typical jQuery method, consider iterating through elements:

var alteropacity = function () {
    return this.each(function() {
      if ($(this).css('opacity') < '0.90') {
        $(this).css('opacity', '1.00');
      }
      else {
        $(this).css('opacity', '0.20');
      }
    });
};

This way, you can apply the method to multiple elements by using a selector like:

$(".common-class").alteropacity();

Keep in mind that within a jQuery method, this refers to the jQuery object itself. Although wrapping it again with $(this) is optional, it's recommended for clarity. Inside the .each() loop, this will refer to individual elements being processed.

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