Unable to standardize the width of links

I'm having trouble creating a horizontal navigation menu with button-style links where I can't seem to get them all to be the same width. Using "width: px" doesn't work for links. Any suggestions?

Thanks

HTML:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>
<head>
   <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="style.css" />
   <script type = "text/javascript" src="jquery.js"></script>
   <title></title>
</head>

<body>
   <div class="main">

      <div class="header">
         <img src="images/logo.jpg" />
      </div>

      <div class="navigation"><ul id = "linkbar">
         <li><a href="">Home</a></li>
         <li><a href="">Links</a></li>
         <li><a href="">Guestbook</a></li>
         <li><a href="">Contact</a></li></ul>
      </div>

      <p>Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas. Vestibulum tortor quam, 

feugiat vitae, ultricies eget, tempor sit amet, ante. Donec eu libero sit amet quam egestas semper. Aenean ultricies mi vitae 

est. Mauris placerat eleifend leo. Quisque sit amet est et sapien ullamcorper pharetra. Vestibulum erat wisi, condimentum</a>

   </div>

</body>

</html>

CSS:

body {
   background-color: lightgray;

   margin:0px;
   padding:0px;

}

.header {
   background-color:white;
} 

.header img {
   vertical-align: top;
}

.main {
   background-color: limegreen;
   text-align: center;
   width: 900px;
   margin: auto;
}
   a:link {color:white; text-decoration:none;}      /* unvisited link */
   a:visited {color:white; text-decoration:none;}  /* visited link */
   a:hover {color:red; text-decoration:underline;}  /* mouse over link*/
   a:active {color:red; text-decoration:underline;}  /* selected link */

.navigation {
   text-align: center;
   background-color: #f8901f; 
   /*background-image:url('images/navbar.jpg');*/
}

#linkbar a {  
              padding: 14px 0px 13px 0px;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-align: center;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: bold;
    color: #000000;
    border: none;
}

#linkbar {
   margin-top: 0;
}

#linkbar li {
  padding: 11px 0px 10px 0px; 
  list-style-type: none;
  display: inline;
  line-height: 2.5em;
}

#linkbar a:hover, #linkbar .current_page_item a {
    background: url(images/img05.gif) repeat-x left top;
    text-decoration: none;
    color: #FFFFFF;
}

Answer №1

The reason is that A tags have a default style of display: inline, which means they cannot have a specific width set.

Take a look at the code snippet below:

#linkbar a {  
    padding: 14px 0px 13px 0px;
    text-decoration: none;
    text-align: center;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif;
    font-size: 12px;
    font-weight: bold;
    color: #000000;
    border: none;
    display: inline-block;
    width: 100px;
}

Check out this link for more information: http://jsfiddle.net/3gwfY/

Answer №2

Ensure that you are setting the width in pixels for the <li> tags, rather than the <a> tags.

Answer №3

Hyperlinks are typically classified as inline elements in web design. As a result, they do not have a predetermined width, which could explain why your code did not produce the desired outcome.

You may want to consider changing them to inline-block:

.navigation a {
  display: inline-block
}

Alternatively, you might opt to style the <li> tags instead of modifying the hyperlink styles directly. Some individuals find it more aesthetically pleasing when making adjustments to the list items rather than the actual links...

Answer №4

Typically, the <a> tags, also known as links, are considered inline elements and do not have a width attribute. To give them a width, utilize display: inline-block.

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