Troubleshooting issues with my Bootstrap 4 responsive column layout

I recently created a basic responsive website layout with Bootstrap 4. It should display 4 columns when in tablet mode, which is when the viewport is 768px wide. However, my layout works fine up to 770px, showing 4 columns. But as soon as it hits 769px, it switches to smartphone mode and stacks the columns on top of each other.

<div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12" style="background-color:red;">
          col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12" style="background-color:red;">
          col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12" style="background-color:red;">
          col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12" style="background-color:red;">
          col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12" style="background-color:red;">
          col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12" style="background-color:red;">
          col
        </div>
      </div>

htmlcsstwitter-bootstrapbootstrap-4

Answer №1

Bootstrap 4 brings a fresh perspective with its updated grid system. The `sm` breakpoint now kicks in at <768px, and the `xs` breakpoint is simply `col`. Here's a revised explanation:

<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.5.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>

<div class="container">
  <div class="row">
    <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3 col-12" style="background-color:red;">
      col
    </div>
    <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3 col-12" style="background-color:red;">
      col
    </div>
    <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3 col-12" style="background-color:red;">
      col
    </div>
    <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3 col-12" style="background-color:red;">
      col
    </div>
    <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3 col-12" style="background-color:red;">
      col
    </div>
    <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3 col-12" style="background-color:red;">
      col
    </div>
  </div>
</div>

Answer №2

If you want your layout to be consistent across all devices, consider using the col class instead of specific classes like col-lg-2 col-md-3 col-sm-12. For full-width on smaller devices, use col-xs-12, but remember that the default is already set to col-xs-12, so you can adjust it as needed (e.g., col-xs-6).

Answer №3

To prevent the elements from entering fullscreen mode prematurely, ensure that the viewport is sufficiently reduced in size first.

<div class="row">
  <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3" style="background-color:red;">
    col
  </div>
  <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3" style="background-color:red;">
    col
  </div>
  <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3" style="background-color:red;">
    col
  </div>
  <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3" style="background-color:red;">
    col
  </div>
  <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3" style="background-color:red;">
    col
  </div>
  <div class="col-lg-2 col-sm-3" style="background-color:red;">
    col
  </div>
</div>

Remember, when setting breakpoints for size (sm/lg), the rule applies to all sizes equal to or larger than the specified one. The default column size is 12 and does not need to be explicitly stated.

Answer №4

If you want to display only 4 columns on tablets and phones, but also maintain 4 columns on PCs, simply delete the col-lg-2 class from each element.

<div class="container-fluid">
    <div class="row">
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-3" style="background-color:red;">
             col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-3" style="background-color:green;">
             col
        </div><div class="col-lg-2 col-3" style="background-color:pink;">
             col
        </div>
        <div class="col-lg-2 col-3" style="background-color:yellow;">
             col
        </div><div class="col-lg-2 col-3" style="background-color:white;">
             col
        </div><div class="col-lg-2 col-3" style="background-color:orange;">
             col
        </div>
    </div>
</div>

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