Troubleshooting Alignment Problems in HTML5 and CSS

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To help with troubleshooting, I've assigned different background colors to the 3 sections of my page. The "Zine" should be red, the "Book Cover" green, and the "Magazine" yellow.

However, I'm experiencing an issue where only a small portion of the "Zine" section is showing the red background instead of the entire section as intended. Most of it is displaying as green instead.

Another problem I noticed on this 960 grid layout is that in the Book section (supposed to have a green background), the h1 tag for "Book Jacket" appears outside of the grid, positioned on the right side of the page above the image of David Carson.

Edit: Solution Found!

I made a change to the following code:

<article class="container_12">
  <section class="zine">

Changed it to:

<article>
  <section class="container_12 zine">

This fix seems to work because now the "zine" class encompasses the entire content that should have had a red background. This eliminates the need for a clear fix, although the clearfix suggested by others also proves effective.

htmlcss

Answer №1

The height of the .zine element is shrinking. This issue arises due to the presence of floated elements that have not been properly cleared. There are several techniques available for clearing floats. I suggest implementing one (or both) of the following two methods:

  1. Utilize the "clearfix hack". Simply apply the CSS rules provided on this webpage to your CSS file and include the "cf" class (or any other name you prefer) along with the existing "zine" class.
  2. Alternatively, use the overflow: hidden method. In essence, just add overflow: hidden to the "zine" element.

Edit:

As you've discovered, if you are using the 960 grid system, the container_12 and container_16 classes come with built-in clearfix functionality. Applying either of these class names to the wrapping elements will achieve the same result as mentioned earlier.

Answer №2

For optimal use of the 960.gs grid system, make sure to incorporate the grid_X classes (where X ranges from 1 to 12) and remember to include a .clear after each "row".

To gain better understanding on how to effectively utilize 960.gs, take a closer look at their source code. It provides a valuable insight into its implementation.

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