Tips for vertically aligning elements within the body while excluding the navbar from being centered

On my webpage, I have a navigation bar and a lot of content. The code structure looks something like this:

.container {
  display: flex;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}
<div class="navbar">
<!-- Various links for navigation bar -->
</div>

<div class="container">
<!-- Content here -->
</div>

I'm trying to figure out how to center the container vertically within the body while keeping the navbar at the top. Right now, both elements are centered, which is not what I want.

Is there a way to achieve vertical centering for the container in the body without affecting the alignment of the navbar? Any suggestions?

htmltwitter-bootstrapcssflexbox

Answer №1

Here is a way to achieve this layout:

html, body {height: 100%} /* essential */
body {margin: 0} /* necessary */

body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  justify-content: center;
  align-items: center;
}

.navbar {
  position: absolute;
  top: calc(50% - 150px); /* positioned at 50% of screen height minus half the container's height and navbar's height */
  width: 1200px;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: 50px;
  background: Khaki;
}

.container {
  width: 1200px;
  max-width: 100%;
  height: 200px;
  background: Lavender;
}
<div class="navbar">
<!-- Navbar links go here -->
</div>

<div class="container">
<!-- Content goes here -->
</div>

The body tag should be styled as a flex-container, using flex-direction: column to stack its elements vertically. To center only the .container div, set the .navbar to have an absolute position with a precise distance above it specified by the top property and calculated using the calc() function in CSS.

Answer №2

To set a specific width for .container, you can use the following CSS code:

.container {
width: 700px;
margin-right: auto;
margin-left: auto;
}

Answer №3

Consider turning the body into a column with flex properties and using margin for styling .navbar and .container instead of relying on justify-content and align-items.

Here is the basic code structure:

html,
body {
  height: 100%;
  margin: 0;
}

body {
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
}

.navbar {
  margin: 0 auto;
}

.container {
  margin: auto;
}
<div class="navbar">navbar
</div>

<div class="container">
  container
</div>

(min-)width and (min-)height properties can also be used to customize the dimensions of your elements.

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