Tips for ensuring that input text fills the entire width of its parent element

Is there a way to make the input text element take up 100% width of its parent container (div class="input-wrapper") while still being responsive? Using width:inherit makes it too wide for the entire viewport, and width:auto doesn't work either as it defaults to size="20". I need two containers with fixed widths in pixels, and a central container with a responsive input. Check out my example on Plunker.

HTML:

<div class="one"></div>
<div class="three"></div>
<div class="two">
  <div class="input-wrapper">
    <input type="text" id="square" />
  </div>
</div>

CSS:

input {
  width: auto;
}

.one {
  width: 200px;
  background-color: blue;
  height: 60px;
  float: left;
}

.two {
  background-color: red;
  height: 60px;
  width: auto;
}

.three {
  background-color: yellow;
  height: 60px;
  width: 150px;
  float: right;
}

.input-wrapper {
  width: 100%;
  background-color: green;
}

http://plnkr.co/edit/wtaXo3N4j4hKyeWI0l5i?p=preview

Answer №1

style {
  Customizing the input field:
  Width: 100%;
  Box-sizing: border-box;
}

.one {
  Creating a blue box with specific dimensions:
  Width: 200px;
  Background-color: blue;
  Height: 60px;
  Float: left;
}

.two {
  Styling a red box with dynamic width:
  Background-color: red;
  Height: 60px;
  Width: auto;
}

.three {
  Designing a yellow box aligned to right:
  Background-color: yellow;
  Height: 60px;
  Width: 150px;
  Float: right;
}

.input-wrapper {
  Decorating the wrapper for inputs:
  Background-color: green;
  Position: relative;
  Margin-left: 200px;
  Margin-right: 150px;
}

Answer №2

Looking for a simple solution?

Try using "min-width" instead of "width".

I encountered the same issue recently and using this alternative solved it.

Here is an example of how I implemented it in my code:

<input type="text" name="CommentText" placeholder="Write comment here..."
               style="min-width:100%; height:100px"/>

Answer №3

Here is the answer provided:

HTML Code

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

  <head>
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="styles.css">
    <script src="main.js"></script>
  </head>

  <body>
    <div class="box one"></div>
    <div class="box three"></div>
    <div class="box two">
      <div class="input-area">
        <input type="text" id="number" style="width:90%"/>
      </div>
    </div>
  </body>

</html>

CSS Styling

/* Custom Styles */

input {
  width: auto;
}

.box.one {
  width: 33%;
  background-color: blue;
  height: 60px;
  float: left;
}

.box.two {
  background-color: red;
  height: 60px;
  width: 34%;
  float: left;
}

.box.three {
  background-color: yellow;
  height: 60px;
  width: 33%;
  float: right;
}

.input-area {
  width: 100%;
  background-color: green;
}

Answer №4

To achieve the desired layout, you can utilize flexbox:

Here is the HTML structure:

<div class="container">
    <div class="box1"></div>
    <div class="box3"></div>
    <div class="box2">
      <div class="input-container">
        <input type="text" id="rectangle" />
      </div>
    </div>
</div>

And here is the CSS styling:

.container {
    display: -webkit-flex;
    display: flex;
}

input {
  width: auto;
}

.box1 {
  width: 200px;
  background-color: blue;
  height: 60px;
  flex-grow: 0;
}

.box2 {
  background-color: red;
  height: 60px;
  width: 150px;
  flex-grow: 1;
}

.box3 {
  background-color: yellow;
  height: 60px;
  flex-grow: 0;
}

.input-container {
  width: 100%;
  background-color: green;
}

Feel free to experiment with the orientation as needed. I hope this explanation and code examples are helpful!

Answer №5

Additionally, include

.input-wrapper {
    position:relative;
}
input {
    width:100%;
}

Ensuring the input takes up 100% of the width from its first non-static parent is crucial. In this case, it is body.

UPDATE:

input {
    width: 100%;
    padding:0px;
    border:0px;
    outline:0px;
    margin:0px;
    box-sizing:none;
}

.input-wrapper {
    width: auto;
    background-color: green;
    position:relative;
    margin-left:200px;
    margin-right:150px;
}

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