Tips for eliminating the default margin without using a float

Exploring the world of divs and buttons led me to an interesting discovery: removing a float creates a natural margin. Upon entering this styling:

body {
background: gray;
}

        button {
        font-size: 17px;
        color: white;
        margin-left: 0px;
        margin-right: 0px;
        border: 0;
        width: 100px;
        height: 40px;
        text-align: center;
        vertical-align: middle;
        background: rgba(0,0,0,0.0);
        transition: background 400ms;
        -webkit-transition: background 400ms;
        }

        button:hover {
        background: rgba(0,255,255,0.3);
        }

JSFiddle : http://jsfiddle.net/uBBeX/

(Notice the slight margin between the buttons)

Is there a way to eliminate this "natural" margin without relying on floats?

Note: My aim is to remove the margin only for the buttons, nothing else.

htmlcss

Answer №1

In the coding snippet provided, it is observed that the <button> elements have a default style of display: inline-block; in Chrome. This results in the rendering of whitespace between the elements due to the nature of inline-block and inline elements as specified in the relevant spec.

Removing the whitespace, as demonstrated in this example, eliminates the natural spacing between the elements. Additional techniques for addressing this issue can be found at this resource.

One technique involves utilizing HTML comments to wrap the whitespace:

<button>Text</button><!--
--><button>Text</button>

Alternatively, adjusting the placement of the closing > tag can achieve a similar result:

<button>Text</button
><button>Text</button>

These methods effectively eliminate whitespace for rendering by the browser.

For elements like <li>, excluding the closing tag entirely (valid markup) will prompt the browser to ignore the whitespace between the items:

<li>Item text
<li>Next item

An alternative approach involves setting font-size: 0 on the container element with inline-block or inline elements, while individually specifying font sizes for child elements containing text content. However, this method may not always be suitable if using em units for fonts.

Another tactic entails applying a negative side (left or right) margin to the elements, although this deviates from standard usage and carries a risk of inconsistent display across browsers and operating systems.

Ultimately, retaining a float rule is another viable solution :).

Answer №2

Looking for a CSS reset script to improve your website design? Check out . By setting the "natural" margins to 0, this script can help resolve any formatting issues you may be experiencing.

Answer №3

similar to


{
  margin:0;
  pading:0; //optional if needed
}

Opting for a CSS reset is also a solid choice.

You can discover commonly used CSS resets at

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