Tips for avoiding Navbar dropdowns covering other content

Using bootstrap 4 for a project and experiencing an issue with the navbar overlapping the content. How do I make the remaining content adjust when toggling the dropdown menu?

To address this problem, I have applied a 50px margin to the body element.

The transparency in the snippet displaying the header is puzzling. Here's how my site appears on my browser:

https://i.sstatic.net/RTobV.png https://i.sstatic.net/7JPZc.png

.row-header {
  margin: 0px auto;
  padding: 0px;
}
body {
  padding: 50px 0px 0px 0px;
  z-index: 0;
}
.navbar-dark {
  background-color: #512da8;
}
.navbar-brand {
  padding-right: 20px;
}
.row-content {
  margin: 0px auto;
  padding: 50px 0px 50px 0px;
  border-bottom: 1px ridge;
  min-height: 400px;
}

.footer {
  background-color: #d1c4e9;
  margin: 0px auto;
  padding: 20px 0px 20px 0px;
}
.jumbotron {
  padding: 70px 30px 70px 30px;
  margin: 0px auto;
  background: #9575cd;
  color: floralwhite;
}

address {
  font-size: 80%;
  margin: 0px;
  color: #0f0f0f;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">

<head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1, shrink-to-fit=no">
    <meta http-equiv="x-ua-compatible" content="ie=edge">


    <link rel="stylesheet"
        href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/twitter-bootstrap/4.5.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/font-awesome/4.7.0/css/font-awesome.min.css" />
    <link rel="stylesheet"
        href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bootstrap-social/5.1.1/bootstrap-social.min.css">
    <link rel="stylesheet" href="css/styles.css" />
    <title>Ristorante Con Fusion</title>
</head>

<body>
    <nav class="navbar navbar-expand-sm navbar-dark fixed-top">
        <div class="container">
            <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#Navbar">
                <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
            </button>
            <a href="#" class="navbar-brand mr-auto">Ristorante Con Fusion</a>
            <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="Navbar">
                <ul class="navbar-nav mr-auto">
                    <li class="nav-item active">
                        [...] 

Answer №1

When toggling, the navbar overlaps the content below it because of its fixed position and independent alignment from the content. To resolve this issue on small-screen devices, you can use media queries to make the navbar relative instead, like so:

@media (max-width:480px){

    body{
        padding:0;
    }
    .fixed-top{
         position:relative;
    }

}

I set body padding to 0 to prevent white space at the top after making the navbar relative.

Keep in mind that this adjustment will cause the navbar to move up and away from the viewport when the page is scrolled down.

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