Tips for aligning an image in the center of a div

I'm facing a challenge that seems simple, but I just can't seem to crack it.

Here's the HTML snippet in question:

<div class="product">
  <img src="product123.png" />
</div>`

Accompanied by the following CSS:

.product {
    width: 460px;
    height: 460px;
}

.product img {
      margin: auto;
      display: block;
}

The image aligns horizontally just fine, however, vertical alignment is proving to be tricky. I attempted using position: relative; / bottom: 0;, but to no avail...

Any solutions or ideas are greatly appreciated!

Thank you for your input!

PS: While I stumbled upon this solution center <IMG/> inside a <DIV> with CSS, I prefer not to alter my current HTML structure and would like to find a resolution on my own terms.

Answer №1

Give this a shot - http://jsfiddle.net/tG9UK/

.item {
    width: 460px;
    height: 460px;

    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: middle;
}

Answer №2

To perfectly center an element both vertically and horizontally, you can implement the display: table-cell property on the div and employ vertical-align in your CSS code

.item {
    display: table-cell;
    vertical-align: middle;
    text-align: center;
    width: 500px;
    height: 500px;
}
.item img {
    margin: auto;
    display: block;
}

Answer №4

In the case where the dimensions of the image remain constant, you could implement a solution along the lines of the following:

.item img {
   position: absolute;
   top: 50%;
   left: 50%;
   width: 300px;
   height: 300px;
   margin-top: -150px; /* Half of the height */
   margin-left: -150px; /* Half of the width */
}

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