The style remains constant for the animated element despite hovering over it

I am working on a function that makes an element blink continuously. However, when I move my mouse over the element, I want it to stop blinking and be fully visible (opacity 1). Once I move my mouse away, I want the blinking to resume.

Here is the code snippet for the function:

$(document).ready(function() {
  function animatexyz() {
    $('.xyz-ico a').animate({
      opacity: '.5'
    },1000).animate({
      opacity: '.15'
    },1000, animatexyz); 
  }
  animatexyz();
}

In my CSS file, I have defined the styles for ".xyz-ico" and ".xyz-ico a", including setting the opacity to 0.15 and changing it to 1 upon hover.

While I tried using .hover and mouseover jQuery functions to handle the hover effect, it didn't work as expected. The loop in the animation seems to override the opacity value set during hover. Any suggestions on how I can fix this issue would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you for your help!

Answer №1

Here's a solution that should work:

.xyz-ico a:hover {
  opacity: 1 !important;
}

The issue arises from jQuery directly setting styles on the element, which overrides any styles defined in your stylesheets due to the cascading nature of CSS (Cascading Style Sheets). The cascade works as follows:

(Taken from: )

There are three main types of style sheets:

  1. Author Style Sheets - Created by the webpage author.

  2. User Style Sheets - Set by the user viewing the webpage for personal preferences.

  3. User Agent Style Sheets - Styles applied by the web browser to help display the page.

In case of conflicts, browsers use the following criteria to determine which style takes precedence:

  1. First, check all declarations relevant to the element and assigned media type.

  2. Determine the origin of the style sheet. Author styles take priority over user styles, with the addition of specificity and !important rules. More specific selectors have higher precedence. For instance, a style targeting "div.co p" will override a style targeting just "p".

  3. Finally, sort the rules based on their order of definition, giving precedence to rules declared later in the document tree or imported style sheets.

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