The margin in the DIV is not aligning correctly with the specified requirements

I encountered a puzzling issue with a small problem, and I am certain that I must be making a mistake somewhere. I experimented with two divs styled using different CSS.

<div id="main">
    <div id="internal">
        hello
  </div>
</div>

The CSS for the "main" id is as follows:

#main
{
    height:80px;
    background-color:black;
    border:1px solid green;
}

And the CSS for the "internal" id is:

#internal
{
    height:40px;
    background-color:red; 
    margin-top:30px
}

You can view the code on JSFiddle HERE

The margin-top property in the internal div behaves differently depending on whether the main div has a border or not. If the border is removed from the main div, the margin-top works in an unexpected way. I'm struggling to understand this behavior. Can someone please provide some insights?

Answer №1

The issue you are witnessing is known as margin collapse, which occurs when vertical margins are adjacent to each other (whether between siblings or parent-child elements) or when empty element blocks are present. For a more in-depth explanation, refer to the W3C specification.

  1. To address this, consider using padding on the #main element instead:
  2. #main {
        height:80px;
        background-color:black;
        border:1px solid green;
        padding-top: 30px;
    }
    

Similar questions

If you have not found the answer to your question or you are interested in this topic, then look at other similar questions below or use the search

Learn how to incorporate a YouTube video into your website without using Flash or JavaScript by utilizing a popup window

I am in search of assistance with coding for my website to include a video popup feature featuring a YouTube video. I prefer the use of HTML5 rather than Flash or JavaScript. Unfortunately, I have been unable to locate any suitable code examples. While I ...

Updating the background color using typescript

Before transitioning to angular development, I had experience working with vanilla Javascript. I encountered a challenge when trying to modify the css properties of specific elements using Typescript. Unfortunately, the traditional approach used in Javascr ...

Printing from a lengthy React DOM using window.print only generates a single page

My React component is capable of rendering markdown and can span multiple pages. Everything looks great when the component is displayed in the browser - scrolling works perfectly. However, whenever I try to print the page using window.print or ctrl + P, ...

Is there an issue with my Regex pattern for extracting link elements when scraping content?

I'm currently facing an issue with my VB.NET scraper. The scraper is designed to extract all links from an HTML string that I have already retrieved, and upon inspection, the links are present. It appears that the problem lies within my regex expressi ...

Experiencing difficulties with positioning text beside an image

Hello everyone, I'm a first-time poster seeking some assistance. I'm currently tackling an assessment and am struggling with the final part. The task involves creating a picture card with an image at the top, a circular image to the side, and tex ...

The background of an HTML button does not appear in IE8

My buttons are not showing up in IE8. I tried adding background: transparent url('..'), but it didn't help. Here is the code: .wpcf7 input.wpcf7-submit { background: url("/wp-content/themes/ASC/images/<?=ICL_LANGUAGE_CODE;?>_submi ...

Modifying the colors of my navigation links is not within my control

How can I modify my CSS to change the color of the navigation links to white? Below is the code snippet: <div class="col-sm-12"> <nav class="navbar navbar-inverse"> <div class="container-fluid"> <div class="navbar-header" ...

Expanding the padding within a box results in an increase in the overall height of the table row that encapsulates it

My goal is to create a table displaying marks with a box around each mark that expands slightly when hovered over to indicate activity. Below is the code I am using: .container { position: absolute; width: 80%; left: 50%; transform: translateX(-5 ...

Steps to implement the selection of multiple items from a drop-down or list on a React.js website

Hi there, I am a newcomer to the world of React JS web development. I am looking for guidance on how to implement a feature where users can select multiple cities from a drop-down or list, similar to the examples shown in image1. Once the user has made th ...

Ways to implement material-ui button design on an HTML-native button

I am using pure-react-carousel which provides me an unstyled HTML button (ButtonBack). I would like to customize its style using material-ui. Trying to nest buttons within buttons is considered not allowed. An approach that works is manually assigning th ...

Unable to remove the vertical dropdown menu padding issue in Firefox

issue: https://i.stack.imgur.com/qisVn.jpg My website appears correctly on IE, Opera, and Chrome, but in Firefox, there is a spacing problem between each image in the dropdown menu. I suspect the issue lies within the CSS code. The same spacing issue occ ...

Personalized dropdown appearance

During my work on a select box, I discovered that custom styling is not possible. I attempted to use some plugins but did not find one that met my needs. I am seeking a dropdown menu with options in both black and gray, similar to this template but using ...

Discovering whether a link has been clicked on in a Gmail email can be done by following these steps

I am currently creating an email for a marketing campaign. In this email, there will be a button for users to "save the date" of the upcoming event. I would like to implement a feature that can detect if the email was opened in Gmail after the button is cl ...

Automatically conceal a div once an iframe reaches a specific height

When a user schedules an appointment on our website, it triggers a change in the height of an iframe. I want to automatically hide the section above the iframe once the iframe's height has changed. Currently, I have implemented the following code whic ...

Managing HTML5 Video in a slider

I've designed a unique video slider that cycles through 4 videos. Each video has a custom play button and additional overlay content. Once the video starts playing, the overlay content and play button fade out to reveal the default video controls. The ...

Automatically navigate to a different page using JavaScript after 5 seconds without interrupting the execution of other code

Is there a way to redirect to a specific URL after 5 seconds without halting the execution of other code on the page? I want all the other code to run first before triggering the redirection. Wrapping the entire page in a setTimeout block is not an option. ...

Step-by-step guide to creating a dynamic button that not only changes its value but also

I am trying to implement a translation button on my website that changes its value along with the text. Currently, I have some code in place where the button toggles between divs, but I am struggling to make the button value switch as well. Given my limit ...

What is the correct xpath format for the options that are listed?

Is there a way to choose an option from the following HTML tag without using the traditional select tag? How can I generate a dynamic xpath for this particular element? <span class="select2-selection__rendered" id="select2-ContentPlaceHolder1_signup_ ...

What impact does CSS scaling transform have on the flow of a document?

I'm really confused about the impact of scaling an element using CSS transforms on the document flow. Take a look at this jsbin or this codepen (since jsbin seems to be down), where I have set up the following structure: p{slipsum text} #scaled #s ...

Asynchronous JavaScript function within a loop fails to refresh the document object model (DOM) despite

I have been working on a function that utilizes ajax to retrieve instructions from a backend server while the page is loading. The ajax code I've written retrieves the instructions based on the number provided and displays them using the response.setT ...