The height of rows in the table varies based on the browser I am using

The code snippet here dynamically generates a table, but it seems to have some inconsistencies across different browsers. I am currently struggling with setting the row heights dynamically, and on top of that issue, I noticed that the table layout varies depending on the browser being used. Surprisingly, it works perfectly fine on Firefox and IE, but fails to display properly in Chrome. In Chrome, the first row occupies most of the table's height, leaving very little space for the subsequent rows.

Just as a heads up, this particular code snippet creates only 3 rows. However, in future iterations, it will wipe out the existing content and generate 5 rows with unique content (the deletion and recreation functionality is not implemented here, but it has been successfully implemented in another piece of code). At this point, I find myself stuck trying to solve the mystery of row heights...

    CreateRow(0);
    CreateRow(1);
    CreateRow(2);
    
    function CreateRow(iRow){
        var Html_Content = document.getElementById("id_MainTable").innerHTML ;
        Html_Content += StandardRow(iRow);
        document.getElementById("id_MainTable").innerHTML = Html_Content;
    }

    function StandardRow(iRow){
        var iColumn, Html_Content = "";
        for (iColumn = 0; iColumn < 10; iColumn++){
            Html_Content += "<td id='Row" + iRow + "Col" + iColumn + "'>-</td>";
        }
        Html_Content += "</row></table>";     
        return Html_Content;
    }  
    html, body{
        height:100%;
        width:100%;
        margin: 0px;
        padding: 0px;
    }
    table{
        height:100%;
        width:100%;
    }  
    table tr{
        height:33%;
    }
    table td{
        width: 10%;
        font-size: 5vmin;
        text-align: center;
        border: solid 1px;
    }
    <table id = "id_MainTable"></table>
    

Answer №1

After fixing the table tag issue as pointed out by @rezKesh, you might still encounter height problems. I have faced similar issues in the past with well-formatted HTML. To tackle this, I opted to assign specific attribute values for Mozilla-based browsers.

For instance:

table tr{
  height:33%;
}
@-moz-document url-prefix('') {
  table tr{
    height:30%;
  }
}

While there may be alternative approaches available, this method has consistently worked for me. Hopefully, it proves beneficial to you as well.

Answer №2

There are multiple issues to address:

  • The row is not started with <tr>
  • The row is closed with </row></table> instead of </tr>
  • Chrome might attempt to automatically correct invalid HTML by inserting multiple tbodies, so you should include a <tbody></tbody> tag

CreateRow(0); 
CreateRow(1); 
CreateRow(2);

function CreateRow(iRow) { 
  document.getElementById("id_MainTable").innerHTML += StandardRow(iRow); 
} 

function StandardRow(iRow) {
  let Html_Content = ["<tr>"]; // I prefer using an array
  for (let iColumn = 0; iColumn < 10; iColumn++) {
    Html_Content.push("<td id='Row" + iRow + "Col" + iColumn + "'>-</td>");
  }
  Html_Content.push("</tr>");
  return Html_Content.join("");
}
html, body {
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%; 
  margin: 0px; 
  padding: 0px;
}

table {
  height: 100%;
  width: 100%;
}

table tr {
  height: 33%;
}

table td {
  width: 10%;
  font-size: 5vmin;
  text-align: center;
  border: solid 1px;
}
<table>
  <tbody id="id_MainTable"></tbody>
</table>

Answer №3

Within this particular function:

function StandardRow(iRow){
        var iColumn, Html_Content = "";
        for (iColumn = 0; iColumn < 10; iColumn++){
            Html_Content += "<td id='Row" + iRow + "Col" + iColumn + "'>-</td>";
        }
        Html_Content += "</row></table>";     
        return Html_Content;
    } 

An issue arises where the table tag is incorrectly closed. This results in the following output:

<table id = "id_MainTable">
<td><td></row></table>
<td><td></row></table>
<td><td></row></table>
</table>

Additionally, it is essential to initialize Html_Content with <tr>

To rectify this issue, the function can be modified like so:

function StandardRow(iRow){
        var Html_Content = "<tr>";
        for (var iColumn = 0; iColumn < 10; iColumn++){
            Html_Content += "<td id='Row" + iRow + "Col" + iColumn + "'>-</td>";
        }
        Html_Content += "</tr>";     
        return Html_Content;
    }

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