The DIV element with a line break tag displaying text on a new line

In my project, I am working with an XMLHTTPResponse object that contains nodes. My goal is to print the elements of one specific node (serps) in a div element, but in a formatted manner. The structure of the node is as follows:

Currently, I need to create a div element to store serps information such as response.serps1.headline+"
"+response.serps1.url+"

"+response.serps2.headline+"
"+response.serps2.url etc. In my code attempts have looked like this:

//Data
    var divSerp3 = createElement('div', 'divSerp3', 'divSerp3css');
    if (typeof(response.serps) === 'undefined' || response.serps === null) {
        tse3 = document.createTextNode("NO DATA");
    } else {
              tse3 = document.createTextNode(response.serps[1].headline+"  <br>"+response.serps[1].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[2].headline+"     <br>"+response.serps[2].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[3].headline+"<br>"+response.serps[3].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[4].headline+"<br>"+response.serps[4].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[5].headline+"   <br>"+response.serps[5].url);
    }
 divSerp3.appendChild(tse3);

However, the output does not meet the desired formatting. How can I iterate through the entire serps node and insert data into my div element in a properly formatted way?

Answer №1

When dealing with a TextNode in HTML, it's important to remember that its purpose is purely for textual content and not for rendered HTML elements.

Instead of trying to render HTML within a TextNode, consider appending separate <br> tags individually. Avoid using the createTextNode() method, and instead, add child elements such as spans or paragraphs with their respective content filled using $.html('your content') if utilizing jQuery, or element.innerHTML when working with vanilla JavaScript.

I hope this explanation proves helpful!

Answer №2

Try using an element with innerHTML instead of generating a text node.

var divSerp3 = createElement('div', 'divSerp3', 'divSerp3css');
if (typeof(response.serps) === 'undefined' || response.serps === null) {
    tse3 = document.createTextNode("NO DATA");
} else {
    tse3 = document.createElement('span');
    tse3.innerHTML = response.serps[1].headline+"  <br>"+response.serps[1].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[2].headline+"     <br>"+response.serps[2].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[3].headline+"<br>"+response.serps[3].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[4].headline+"<br>"+response.serps[4].url+"<br><br>"+response.serps[5].headline+"   <br>"+response.serps[5].url);
}
divSerp3.appendChild(tse3);

Answer №3

When you create a new TextNode, it will capture all the contents of your html and interpret them as plain text. The recommended approach is to use document.createElement('br') to create line breaks, rather than adding +"<br><br>" manually.

Answer №4

When including HTML within a text node, it will not render properly. For more information, refer to this discussion on rendering HTML tags using the createTextNode method.

To work around this issue, you can insert <br> elements and attach them accordingly.

Alternatively, consider replacing <br> with newlines and utilizing CSS properties such as white-space: pre-wrap; for formatting purposes.

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