The concept of CSS Parent Elements refers to the relationship

Is it possible to dynamically apply CSS style based on the parent property of a div element using JavaScript? Here is an example:

<div clas="parent">
     <div class="child">
          <div class="x"></div>
     </div>
</div>

I would like to toggle the CSS property for the class "x" based on the parent class's CSS property. Is there a way to achieve this?

Answer №1

Is JavaScript truly necessary for toggling based on a parent class? Achieving this effect using only CSS is absolutely possible.

.parent .child .x {
     background-color: red; /* initial styling */
}


.parent.someClass .child .x {
     background-color: yellow; /* overrides the default style with greater specificity */
}

Answer №2

let z = document.getElementById('child').parentNode.className;
if (z === "active") {
document.getElementById('x').style.background = '#ff0000';
}

Check out the live demo here: http://codepen.io/simsketch/pen/vgNjdp

I hope you find this information helpful!

Answer №3

To begin, you select an element using the querySelector method, and then you can modify its class by using the className property.

For instance, if you want to change the color to red in your scenario, you could execute:

document.querySelector('.parent .child div').className = "x"

If you wish to toggle a class, you can achieve that with the classList.toggle("x") method:

document.querySelector('.parent .child div').classList.toggle("x")`

Answer №4

If you are using jQuery, you can achieve this by utilizing specific selectors as shown below:

$('.x').each(function() {
  if ($(this).closest($('.parent')).hasClass('makeBlue')) {
    $(this).addClass('turnBlue');
  }
  if ($(this).closest($('.parent')).hasClass('makeRed')) {
    $(this).addClass('turnRed');
  }
});
.x.turnBlue {
  background-color: blue;
  width: 250px;
  height: 250px;
}
.x.turnRed {
  background-color: red;
  width: 250px;
  height: 250px;
}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.9.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="parent makeBlue">
  <div class="child">
    <div class="x"></div>
  </div>
</div>
<div class="parent makeRed">
  <div class="child">
    <div class="x"></div>
  </div>
</div>

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