Styling text on top of an image using CSS

I am attempting to overlay text on top of an image using the following code:

.gallery-image {
  position: relative;
}
h2 {
  position: absolute;
  top: 200px;
  left: 0;
  width: 100%;
}
h2 span {
  color: white;
  font: bold 24px/45px Helvetica, Sans-Serif;
  letter-spacing: -1px;
  background: rgb(0, 0, 0);
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7);
  padding: 10px;
}
<div class="gallery-image">
  <a href="#">
    <img src="image.jpg" width="280">
  </a>
  <h2><span>Text</span></h2>
</div>

Unfortunately, my text is appearing behind the image. How can I resolve this issue?

htmlcss

Answer №1

This code snippet has been effective in my experience:

  • Make sure to assign a z-index: 2; to the img

  • Additionally, give the h2 element a z-index: 3;

Answer №2

.container {
  position: relative;
}
h2 {
  position: absolute;
  bottom: 10%;
  background: darkgray;
  padding: 1%;
  color: white;
}
<div class="container">
  <img src="http://placekitten.com/g/200/300" alt="" />
  <h2>THIS text</h2>
</div>

Is this what you had in mind? I've updated the styling for the h2 tag and simplified the structure of the code.

Answer №3

I believe some clarification is necessary.

Although the example appears to be functioning properly, if it does not work for OP, they can try using z-index. However, simply applying z-index to the img tag alone will not produce the desired result, as shown here. Adjusting the z-index of both the image and h2 will have no impact.

z-index only functions on positioned elements. Since the parent element has a position:relative, you can utilize position: inherit on one of its children (or assign a position directly). In this scenario, the img is enclosed within an anchor tag:

<a href="#">
   <img src="image.jpg" width="280">
 </a>

Hence, adding a z-index to the img tag is redundant. It is more appropriate to add it to the a instead:

a{
  position: inherit;
  z-index: 2;
}

By adjusting the z-index values of h2 and a, you will observe that the element with the higher numeric z-index value comes to the fore:

EXAMPLE

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