Stop iOS Safari from automatically capitalizing the initial letter in input fields

My web app has a username field that is case sensitive. Everything works smoothly in most cases, but there seems to be an issue with Safari on iOS and occasionally Chrome on Android. These browsers automatically capitalize the first letter of any text entered into the input field, causing frustration for users.

Because the input type is

<input type="text">
, the first letter inputted on those devices is always in uppercase. Users find this annoying because it requires extra effort to override the auto-capitalization, and some may not even notice the change, resulting in login failures.

Using string.toLowercase() in my javascript is not a viable solution since users are allowed to use mixed case logins. All I want is for the browsers to stop automatically deciding which letters should be in uppercase...

Answer №1

While I was in the middle of writing this, a friend shared with me the autocapitalize attribute in HTMLInputElement. By simply using Autocapitalize="off", the issue was easily resolved.

I discovered that by combining this with autocomplete="off", the control over how mobile browsers handle inputs can be improved greatly.

Essentially, including

<input type="text" autocapitalize="off" required placeholder="username" />
managed to address my specific issue.

Based on information from iOS and Android documentation, it's noted that this solution may not be foolproof but should resolve a majority of the problems.

Extra Tip: Unlike settings like allowing zoom, the autocapitalize attribute is not an all or nothing feature. It can be selectively applied to inputs where necessary, while allowing inputs requiring more of a "copy" style to assist the user.

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