Stacking parent elements above children in CSS styling

I am encountering an issue with the following DIV structure:

<div id="parent">
<div id="child"></div>
<div id="child2"></div>
</div>

My goal is to have a partially opaque background for the parent DIV and fully visible backgrounds for the child DIVs. However, it seems that the child elements are taking over the parent's styling, and I'm unsure how to resolve this.

EDIT: Further clarification.

I have created a jQuery draggable "window" composed of DIVs. Within this window, there is a progress bar with

relative positioning as follows:
position: relative;
left: 16px;
top: 16px;

This setup allows the progress bar to move appropriately along with the window. However, there is a texture applied to the top of the progress bar. Consider this example:

<div style="background: url('texture.png'), url('empty.png'); width: 256px;">
<div style="background: url('progress.png'); width: 33%;"></div>
</div>

An opaque texture covers the entire progress bar element. For instance, if the progress bar is at 33%, it should appear like xxx------ where x represents the green bar and - denotes empty space. Currently, the image for the green bar is overriding the texture, which is not the desired effect.

Due to the relative positioning approach, I am unable to use Z-index or position absolute to place the child element on top of the texture.

Answer №1

It's possible that I didn't quite grasp your question, but could you be interested in learning about CSS3 RGBA colours?

p { color: rgba(0,0,255,0.5) }        /* partially see-through blue */
p { color: rgba(100%, 50%, 0%, 0.1) } /* very transparent solid orange */

For more information, check out: 4.2.2 RGBA color values

Answer №2

Below is the code I currently use for the progress bar:

If you want to adjust the percentage, simply modify the cover class' position (e.g. left:80%) and update the text percentage in the HTML accordingly. Additionally, the bar image utilizes a semi-transparent png, allowing you to change the bar background color from #888888 to any color of your choice.

Note: The images are hosted on tinypic, which has been a bit slow recently, so please be patient if it takes a few extra seconds to load.

CSS

.wrapper {
 background: transparent url(http://i50.tinypic.com/2a65xtf.png) no-repeat scroll 0pt 0pt;
 width: 216px;
 height: 25px;
 position: relative;
}
.bar {
 background: #888888 url(http://i49.tinypic.com/2cdzyj9.png) repeat scroll center center;
 overflow: hidden;
 position: absolute;
 display: block;
 width: 200px;
 height: 15px;
 top: 6px;
 left: 8px;
 text-indent: -30px;
}
.cover {
 background: transparent url(http://i47.tinypic.com/zyfq61.png) repeat-x scroll 0pt 0pt;
 position: absolute;
 display: block;
 width: 200px;
 height: 15px;
 top: 0px;
}
.bartext {
 position: absolute;
 display: block;
 top: -0.2em;
 font-size: 12pt;
 font-weight: bold;
 color: #ffffff;
}

HTML

<div class="wrapper">
 <span class="bar">
  <em class="cover" style="left:50%">
   <span class="bartext">50%</span>
  </em>
 </span>
</div>

Answer №3

When working with child divs, it's important to remember that they will naturally expand to fill the width of their parent element. This means that if you want to create some space around the children within the parent container, you may need to adjust the size of the children or add padding to the parent element.

Answer №4

Below is the solution specifically designed for IE, with highlighted code snippets that work like magic:

<style type="text/css">

#parent { background: red; opacity: .5; filter: alpha(opacity=50); <b>width: 100px; height: 100px</b> }
#child1, #child2 { margin: 10px; <b>position: relative</b> }
#child1 { background: blue }
#child2 { background: green }

</style>

<div id="parent">
<div id="child">lorem
<div id="child2">ipsum
</div>

To ensure compatibility across different browsers, it is recommended to use an alpha PNG in the parent's background, simplifying the process significantly.

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