Show the table in a vertical orientation with HTML and CSS

I am currently tackling a project that involves generating a PDF file from HTML. However, I have encountered an issue where the table exceeds the page width. As a result, I am seeking a solution to display this table vertically.

Is there a way to achieve this using HTML/CSS (I am utilizing Bootstrap 4)? Please refer to the provided source code and images below:

Source Code:

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<table class="table">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>#</th>
      <th>First Name</th>
      <th>Last Name</th>
      <th>Username</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">1</th>
      <td>Mark</td>
      <td>Otto</td>
      <td>@mdo</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">2</th>
      <td>Jacob</td>
      <td>Thornton</td>
      <td>@fat</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">3</th>
      <td>Larry</td>
      <td>the Bird</td>
      <td>@twitter</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Current Output:

https://i.sstatic.net/8zUTU.png

Desired Outcome:

https://i.sstatic.net/RrvIc.png

Thank you for your assistance

htmlcssbootstrap-4

Answer №1

To achieve the same effect, you can utilize the transform CSS property. Adjust the positioning of the table by using position: absolute, accurately setting margins, or employing transform-origin in a way that suits your needs. Below is an example of how this can be implemented:

table{
   transform:rotate(-90deg);
    margin-left:-10rem;
    margin-top:6rem;
}

(OR)

 table {
  position:absolute;
   bottom:3rem;
   left:0;
   transform:rotate(-90deg)
}


<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />

<style>
table{
   transform:rotate(-90deg);
   position:absolute;
   bottom:3rem;
   left:0;
}
</style>
</head>
<body>
<table class="table">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>#</th>
      <th>First Name</th>
      <th>Last Name</th>
      <th>Username</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">1</th>
      <td>Mark</td>
      <td>Otto</td>
      <td>@mdo</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">2</th>
      <td>Jacob</td>
      <td>Thornton</td>
      <td>@fat</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">3</th>
      <td>Larry</td>
      <td>the Bird</td>
      <td>@twitter</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Answer №2

To rotate the table around the top left corner and reposition it, utilize the `transform` and `transform-origin` properties in CSS along with the `translate` function.

table {
  width: 600px;
  transform-origin: top left;
  transform: rotate(-90deg) translate(-100%);
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>
<body>
<table class="table">
  <thead>
    <tr>
      <th>#</th>
      <th>First Name</th>
      <th>Last Name</th>
      <th>Username</th>
    </tr>
  </thead>
  <tbody>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">1</th>
      <td>Mark</td>
      <td>Otto</td>
      <td>@mdo</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">2</th>
      <td>Jacob</td>
      <td>Thornton</td>
      <td>@fat</td>
    </tr>
    <tr>
      <th scope="row">3</th>
      <td>Larry</td>
      <td>the Bird</td>
      <td>@twitter</td>
    </tr>
  </tbody>
</table>
</body>
</html>

Answer №3

html

<table class="table rotate">

css

 <style>
  .rotate{
    transform:  rotate(270deg) translateX(-15em) translateY(-15em);
  }
  .table{
    width: 50%;
  }
</style>

I opted for this approach despite there being a potentially better solution already provided.

Answer №4

You have the option to utilize the writing-mode property and adjust certain CSS rules using the bs4 class or a custom class.

.lr {
  writing-mode: vertical-rl;
  /* writing-mode: sideways-lr; only available with firefox */
  transform:scale(-1);/* reverse, used instead of sideways*/
  /*display: inline-table; */ /* optional if grid or flex not involved */
}



.lr.border tr>* {
  border: none;
  border-left: solid 1px gray;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>

<head>
  <link href="https://stackpath.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.3.1/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
</head>

<body>
  <div class="box vh-100 d-flex ">
    <table class=" table lr h-75 border w-auto m-auto">
      <thead>
        <tr>
          <th>#</th>
          <th>First Name</th>
          <th>Last Name</th>
          <th>Username</th>
        </tr>
      </thead>
      <tbody>
        <tr>
          <th scope="row">1</th>
          <td>Mark</td>
          <td>Otto</td>
          <td>@mdo</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th scope="row">2</th>
          <td>Jacob</td>
          <td>Thornton</td>
          <td>@fat</td>
        </tr>
        <tr>
          <th scope="row">3</th>
          <td>Larry</td>
          <td>the Bird</td>
          <td>@twitter</td>
        </tr>
      </tbody>
    </table>
  </div>
</body>

</html>

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