Set the position to fixed so it doesn't scroll

Question

Set the position to fixed so it doesn't scroll

Is there a way to create a fixed position div that remains in place when the user scrolls, similar to the effect shown in this example image?

Position Absolute: https://i.sstatic.net/4RAcc.png

Position Fixed (desired effect): https://i.sstatic.net/3DIna.png

Below is the code for my component (a child component) where I need to ensure the toast appears in the foreground:

        <div class="toast" role="alert" aria-live="assertive" aria-atomic="true" style="position:absolute; z-index:999; left:80%; width:300px;opacity:1;cursor:unset !important" *ngIf="!isCollapsed && onlyOnePopup == dataItem.Id">
          <div class="toast-header" style="background-color: #00549F;">
            <strong class="mr-auto" style="color:#fff;"></strong>
            <button (click)="onlyOnePopup = null && isCollapsed = true" type="button" class="ml-2 mb-1 close" data-dismiss="toast" aria-label="Close">
              <span aria-hidden="true" class="close" style="color:white;">&times;</span>
            </button>
          </div>
          <div class="toast-body" style="font-family:Font; white-space:pre-line; color:black; cursor:unset">
            TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST TEST
          </div>
        </div>

html css angular frontend client

Answer 1

Answer №1

To achieve a fixed position for an element, use the CSS property position: fixed and specify the exact positioning that you desire. Below is a code snippet demonstrating how this can be implemented.

body {
  height: 2000px;
  background-color: aqua;
}

.fixed-div {
  width: 200px;
  heigth: 200px;
  background-color: white;
  padding: 50px;

  position: fixed;
  top: 0px;
  right: 0px;
  margin-right: 20px;
  margin-top: 20px;
}

<html>
<head></head>
<body>
  <div class="fixed-div">
     Fixed Div
  </div>
</body>
</html>

Answer 2

To achieve a fixed position for an element, use the CSS property position: fixed and specify the exact positioning that you desire. Below is a code snippet demonstrating how this can be implemented.

body {
  height: 2000px;
  background-color: aqua;
}

.fixed-div {
  width: 200px;
  heigth: 200px;
  background-color: white;
  padding: 50px;

  position: fixed;
  top: 0px;
  right: 0px;
  margin-right: 20px;
  margin-top: 20px;
}

<html>
<head></head>
<body>
  <div class="fixed-div">
     Fixed Div
  </div>
</body>
</html>

Answer 3

Answer №2

Swap out left: 80% with bottom: 0; right: 0, add in position: fixed;, and adjust right-margin as needed.

Answer 4

Swap out left: 80% with bottom: 0; right: 0, add in position: fixed;, and adjust right-margin as needed.

Answer 5

Answer №3

One key aspect is adjusting the height of the html to 100vh (variable height) and width to 100vw (variable width). This ensures that your page occupies 100% of the available space in the browser window, regardless of its size. You can then position the toast div using fixed positioning with the right and bottom attributes set to your preference (placing it at 0 for both will position it in the lower right corner).

A fixed point cannot be determined without a reference, so by explicitly defining the size of the html page, you establish a basis for setting the fixed position.

html {
	height: 100vh;
	width: 100vw;
}

.toast {
	position: fixed;
	right: 1rem;
	bottom: 1rem;
	background-color: rgb(0, 255, 255, 0.8);
	padding: 1rem;
	height: 2.5rem;
	width: 15rem;
}

.display-content {
	max-height: 100vh;
	overflow-y scroll;
}

<div class="display-content">
	<p>
	Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Curabitur efficitur felis neque, et viverra tellus fermentum eget. Quisque nunc tellus, pulvinar id felis sed, sodales iaculis magna. Morbi sodales pellentesque sapien, nec dignissim augue. Integer odio enim, posuere et convallis et, ultricies in odio. Curabitur felis libero, iaculis et elit in, feugiat tempor augue. Duis finibus mattis leo eu facilisis. In faucibus tincidunt dui. Nullam pulvinar est vel mauris rhoncus euismod. Praesent vel pharetra neque, vitae sollicitudin enim. Nunc placerat sagittis malesuada. Suspendisse potenti. In tempus risus eget dapibus semper. Vestibulum vitae elit congue, tempor quam at, ultricies mauris.
</p>

<p>
Suspendisse ut ullamcorper libero. Quisque consectetur gravida nisi, non faucibus turpis iaculis nec. Phasellus vulputate, tellus sed dapibus dapibus, turpis mauris facilisis eros, eu sagittis quam ante eget felis. In nec nisl at lorem tincidunt vulputate vel eu est. Phasellus ipsum velit, placerat quis pulvinar non, auctor at ex. Nam pharetra dolor a semper feugiat. In sed commodo mauris. Aenean in turpis sed orci molestie efficitur quis id orci. Duis laoreet leo a nulla interdum hendrerit. Suspendisse molestie tristique semper. Vestibulum convallis purus et orci mollis sodales. Praesent ut lectus laoreet, suscipit velit nec, pharetra neque.
</p>

<p>
Morbi placerat metus a eros viverra, luctus ultricies eros fringilla. Nunc mollis lorem at lacus lobortis, vitae blandit ex condimentum. Maecenas et ultricies tortor, sit amet ornare risus. Nunc id nisl et ligula commodo vehicula in et risus. Pellentesque molestie et risus quis lacinia. Quisque quis risus laoreet, venenatis enim nec, hendrerit nisl. Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque pretium turpis vestibulum urna auctor sodales. Vivamus mattis sem eu tellus scelerisque tempus. Sed venenatis felis in mollis suscipit. Sed quis felis ac erat facilisis pellentesque eget nec purus. Phasellus libero odio, semper sed auctor at, ultrices non nibh. Proin consectetur metus sed ultrices aliquam. Pellentesque placerat, nibh vitae semper sodales, mauris elit vestibulum mauris, sit amet condimentum odio est tincidunt neque. Quisque metus lacus, ullamcorper non accumsan nec, placerat et lectus.
</p>
    <p>
Vestibulum nec sem ex. Pellentesque volutpat quam eget justo rhoncus congue. Etiam in lorem pellentesque, pulvinar turpis non, dignissim nibh. Etiam eget urna congue, sodales nulla eget, fringilla lorem. Aliquam suscipit dapibus augue eget mollis. Phasellus feugiat sagittis massa, in posuere odio ultrices eu. Aliquam erat volutpat. Morbi eleifend augue vel sagittis pellentesque. Cras auctor interdum purus non fermentum. Aliquam erat volutpat. Integer elit mi, molestie vitae pulvinar vel, elementum et dui. Pellentesque leo risus, elementum eu accumsan nec, pharetra non massa. Phasellus pulvinar mollis aliquam.
    </p>
    
     <p>
     Sed elementum facilisis erat, in molestie tortor varius ut. Vestibulum dapibus dolor quis mi malesuada, id venenatis ante vulputate. Aliquam fermentum viverra ante, sit amet rhoncus turpis laoreet vel. Vestibulum a vestibulum dolor. Mauris ut efficitur nunc. Donec sit amet consectetur orci. Ut at erat non sem mattis dictum. Aliquam vestibulum nulla nunc, nec varius est vestibulum sit amet.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Aenean imperdiet eros non eleifend molestie. Nullam venenatis nibh non pellentesque imperdiet. Quisque volutpat eros non odio convallis ultricies. Etiam convallis facilisis libero, a commodo tellus condimentum quis. Curabitur congue erat ut tincidunt eleifend. Donec tincidunt ullamcorper consequat. Etiam iaculis elementum fermentum.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Fusce vehicula libero nisl. Aliquam tempor sem at lacinia facilisis. Donec vestibulum sit amet augue non rhoncus. Nulla sagittis leo elit, a interdum metus dapibus in. Nulla in mattis nunc. Sed sit amet est in tellus vehicula molestie vel tempor nisl. Donec dignissim est lectus, ac pharetra neque bibendum nec.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Sed porta dui eget turpis scelerisque rutrum. Aliquam eu diam nec nunc ultrices hendrerit. Quisque convallis metus vitae tellus fermentum finibus. Cras id ullamcorper nisl. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Sed gravida lorem non blandit porta. Aliquam ac dui laoreet, interdum dui vel, pellentesque arcu. Aenean gravida nunc sit amet arcu rhoncus mollis. Nullam sit amet risus at urna dictum pharetra. Nunc maximus condimentum dui, sed hendrerit metus pretium et. Curabitur eu sollicitudin lorem, et luctus magna. Donec tincidunt id purus sed placerat. Proin vel tristique velit. Donec ornare nisi at laoreet luctus. Integer id metus molestie, fermentum massa non, porta diam.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Quisque at volutpat augue. Maecenas porttitor ornare scelerisque. Ut pretium sapien a placerat dapibus. Fusce vel urna eu sem blandit euismod. In imperdiet eros sit amet quam tempor aliquam. Morbi volutpat tincidunt massa, non convallis dui pharetra nec. Ut velit odio, pellentesque mollis sodales et, eleifend ac libero. Curabitur orci ante, varius ac congue id, rutrum id leo. Pellentesque massa massa, lacinia pretium sapien ut, dignissim congue ipsum. Aliquam commodo leo in nisl pharetra, sed viverra est auctor.
    </p>
</div>



<div class="toast">This is an alert message</div>

Answer 6

One key aspect is adjusting the height of the html to 100vh (variable height) and width to 100vw (variable width). This ensures that your page occupies 100% of the available space in the browser window, regardless of its size. You can then position the toast div using fixed positioning with the right and bottom attributes set to your preference (placing it at 0 for both will position it in the lower right corner).

A fixed point cannot be determined without a reference, so by explicitly defining the size of the html page, you establish a basis for setting the fixed position.

html {
	height: 100vh;
	width: 100vw;
}

.toast {
	position: fixed;
	right: 1rem;
	bottom: 1rem;
	background-color: rgb(0, 255, 255, 0.8);
	padding: 1rem;
	height: 2.5rem;
	width: 15rem;
}

.display-content {
	max-height: 100vh;
	overflow-y scroll;
}

<div class="display-content">
	<p>
	Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit. Curabitur efficitur felis neque, et viverra tellus fermentum eget. Quisque nunc tellus, pulvinar id felis sed, sodales iaculis magna. Morbi sodales pellentesque sapien, nec dignissim augue. Integer odio enim, posuere et convallis et, ultricies in odio. Curabitur felis libero, iaculis et elit in, feugiat tempor augue. Duis finibus mattis leo eu facilisis. In faucibus tincidunt dui. Nullam pulvinar est vel mauris rhoncus euismod. Praesent vel pharetra neque, vitae sollicitudin enim. Nunc placerat sagittis malesuada. Suspendisse potenti. In tempus risus eget dapibus semper. Vestibulum vitae elit congue, tempor quam at, ultricies mauris.
</p>

<p>
Suspendisse ut ullamcorper libero. Quisque consectetur gravida nisi, non faucibus turpis iaculis nec. Phasellus vulputate, tellus sed dapibus dapibus, turpis mauris facilisis eros, eu sagittis quam ante eget felis. In nec nisl at lorem tincidunt vulputate vel eu est. Phasellus ipsum velit, placerat quis pulvinar non, auctor at ex. Nam pharetra dolor a semper feugiat. In sed commodo mauris. Aenean in turpis sed orci molestie efficitur quis id orci. Duis laoreet leo a nulla interdum hendrerit. Suspendisse molestie tristique semper. Vestibulum convallis purus et orci mollis sodales. Praesent ut lectus laoreet, suscipit velit nec, pharetra neque.
</p>

<p>
Morbi placerat metus a eros viverra, luctus ultricies eros fringilla. Nunc mollis lorem at lacus lobortis, vitae blandit ex condimentum. Maecenas et ultricies tortor, sit amet ornare risus. Nunc id nisl et ligula commodo vehicula in et risus. Pellentesque molestie et risus quis lacinia. Quisque quis risus laoreet, venenatis enim nec, hendrerit nisl. Nulla facilisi. Pellentesque pretium turpis vestibulum urna auctor sodales. Vivamus mattis sem eu tellus scelerisque tempus. Sed venenatis felis in mollis suscipit. Sed quis felis ac erat facilisis pellentesque eget nec purus. Phasellus libero odio, semper sed auctor at, ultrices non nibh. Proin consectetur metus sed ultrices aliquam. Pellentesque placerat, nibh vitae semper sodales, mauris elit vestibulum mauris, sit amet condimentum odio est tincidunt neque. Quisque metus lacus, ullamcorper non accumsan nec, placerat et lectus.
</p>
    <p>
Vestibulum nec sem ex. Pellentesque volutpat quam eget justo rhoncus congue. Etiam in lorem pellentesque, pulvinar turpis non, dignissim nibh. Etiam eget urna congue, sodales nulla eget, fringilla lorem. Aliquam suscipit dapibus augue eget mollis. Phasellus feugiat sagittis massa, in posuere odio ultrices eu. Aliquam erat volutpat. Morbi eleifend augue vel sagittis pellentesque. Cras auctor interdum purus non fermentum. Aliquam erat volutpat. Integer elit mi, molestie vitae pulvinar vel, elementum et dui. Pellentesque leo risus, elementum eu accumsan nec, pharetra non massa. Phasellus pulvinar mollis aliquam.
    </p>
    
     <p>
     Sed elementum facilisis erat, in molestie tortor varius ut. Vestibulum dapibus dolor quis mi malesuada, id venenatis ante vulputate. Aliquam fermentum viverra ante, sit amet rhoncus turpis laoreet vel. Vestibulum a vestibulum dolor. Mauris ut efficitur nunc. Donec sit amet consectetur orci. Ut at erat non sem mattis dictum. Aliquam vestibulum nulla nunc, nec varius est vestibulum sit amet.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Aenean imperdiet eros non eleifend molestie. Nullam venenatis nibh non pellentesque imperdiet. Quisque volutpat eros non odio convallis ultricies. Etiam convallis facilisis libero, a commodo tellus condimentum quis. Curabitur congue erat ut tincidunt eleifend. Donec tincidunt ullamcorper consequat. Etiam iaculis elementum fermentum.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Fusce vehicula libero nisl. Aliquam tempor sem at lacinia facilisis. Donec vestibulum sit amet augue non rhoncus. Nulla sagittis leo elit, a interdum metus dapibus in. Nulla in mattis nunc. Sed sit amet est in tellus vehicula molestie vel tempor nisl. Donec dignissim est lectus, ac pharetra neque bibendum nec.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Sed porta dui eget turpis scelerisque rutrum. Aliquam eu diam nec nunc ultrices hendrerit. Quisque convallis metus vitae tellus fermentum finibus. Cras id ullamcorper nisl. Interdum et malesuada fames ac ante ipsum primis in faucibus. Sed gravida lorem non blandit porta. Aliquam ac dui laoreet, interdum dui vel, pellentesque arcu. Aenean gravida nunc sit amet arcu rhoncus mollis. Nullam sit amet risus at urna dictum pharetra. Nunc maximus condimentum dui, sed hendrerit metus pretium et. Curabitur eu sollicitudin lorem, et luctus magna. Donec tincidunt id purus sed placerat. Proin vel tristique velit. Donec ornare nisi at laoreet luctus. Integer id metus molestie, fermentum massa non, porta diam.
    </p>
    
         <p>
     Quisque at volutpat augue. Maecenas porttitor ornare scelerisque. Ut pretium sapien a placerat dapibus. Fusce vel urna eu sem blandit euismod. In imperdiet eros sit amet quam tempor aliquam. Morbi volutpat tincidunt massa, non convallis dui pharetra nec. Ut velit odio, pellentesque mollis sodales et, eleifend ac libero. Curabitur orci ante, varius ac congue id, rutrum id leo. Pellentesque massa massa, lacinia pretium sapien ut, dignissim congue ipsum. Aliquam commodo leo in nisl pharetra, sed viverra est auctor.
    </p>
</div>



<div class="toast">This is an alert message</div>

Set the position to fixed so it doesn't scroll

Answer №1

Answer №2

Answer №3

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