Positioning nested DIVs using HTML5 and CSS3

/* HTML */
<header role="heading">
    <div class="logo">
        <h1><a href="/">this is the banner</a></h1>
    </div>
<header>

/* CSS */
header
{
    background-color: rgb(255, 165, 0);
    height: 160px;
    width: 100%;
}

header .logo
{
    margin: 30px auto;
    width: 980px;
}

My expectation was for the .logo element to be centered inside the header, but it seems to be pulling the header down by 30px from the top.

I attempted to make the header position:relative, but that caused the centering (margin: 30px auto) not to function correctly.

If anyone has any advice on how to resolve this issue, I would greatly appreciate it!

Answer №1

There are instances where the margin can impact the parent element too. My suggestion would be to maintain the same markup and apply padding to the container rather than using margin on the child element.

/* CSS */
header
{
    background-color: rgb(255, 165, 0);
    height: 160px;
    width: 100%;
    padding:30px 0px; /* Opt for padding in this case*/
}

header .logo
{
    margin: 0px auto; /* Use padding instead of margin here */
    width: 980px;
}

Answer №2

Feeling a bit silly, but after submitting my question I quickly found the solution... I employed margin: 0 auto to center the element with class .logo and padding-top: 30px to adjust its position.

Apologies for any inconvenience! Maybe this tip will be beneficial for someone else.

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