Padding for links in Bootstrap 4 navigation bars

I need help removing the padding-left from the first .nav-link in the .navbar-nav.

Here's an example.

In my Bootstrap 4 setup, I have added padding to the .nav-link:

.navbar-dark .navbar-nav .nav-link {
    color: #fff;
    padding-left: 1rem;
    padding-right: 1rem;
}
    
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/js/bootstrap.min.js" integrity="sha384-JZR6Spejh4U02d8jOt6vLEHfe/JQGiRRSQQxSfFWpi1MquVdAyjUar5+76PVCmYl" crossorigin="anonymous"></script>

<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.0.0/css/bootstrap.min.css" integrity="sha384-Gn5384xqQ1aoWXA+058RXPxPg6fy4IWvTNh0E263XmFcJlSAwiGgFAW/dAiS6JXm" crossorigin="anonymous">
<section class="navigation container-fluid">
  <nav class="container navbar navbar-expand-lg navbar-dark">
    <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mainNavbar" aria-controls="mainNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
      <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
    </button>
    <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="mainNavbar">
      <ul class="navbar-nav">
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" href="http://www.flakneconstructionllc.com">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" href="about">About Us</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" href="services">Services</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" href="gallery">Gallery</a>
        </li>
        <li class="nav-item">
          <a class="nav-link" href="contact">Contact Us</a>
        </li>
      </ul>
    </div>
  </nav>
</section>

However, this approach is not working as expected due to the presence of a .nav-item between .navbar-nav and .nav-link.

Does anyone have a solution for this issue?

What is the best way to target the first item in this scenario?

Answer №1

If you want to eliminate left whitespace in your navigation bar, the easiest way is to use the pl-0 padding utility class. You can apply this class to the first nav-link, as well as to the entire navbar if needed.

<section class="navigation container-fluid">
    <nav class="container pl-0 navbar navbar-expand bg-dark navbar-dark">
        <button class="navbar-toggler" type="button" data-toggle="collapse" data-target="#mainNavbar" aria-controls="mainNavbar" aria-expanded="false" aria-label="Toggle navigation">
            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
        </button>

        <div class="collapse navbar-collapse" id="mainNavbar">
            <ul class="navbar-nav">
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link pl-0" href="http://www.flakneconstructionllc.com">Home <span class="sr-only">(current)</span></a>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link" href="about">About Us</a>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link" href="services">Services</a>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link" href="gallery">Gallery</a>
                </li>
                <li class="nav-item">
                    <a class="nav-link" href="contact">Contact Us</a>
                </li>
            </ul>
        </div>
    </nav>
</section>

If you prefer using CSS to target the first link specifically, you can use the following code snippet:

.navbar-nav .nav-item:first-child .nav-link {
    padding-left: 0;
}

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