Modify the text color in the navigation bar when hovering over it

Can someone help me troubleshoot why the text in my navigation bar isn't changing color on hover? Here are my HTML, CSS, and JS codes:

HTML

<div class="nav">
    <ul class="pull-left">
        <li><a href="#">Ride</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">Drive</a></li>
    </ul>
    <ul class="pull-right">
        <li><a href="#">find a city</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">help</a></li>
        <li><a href="#">sign in</a></li>
    </ul>
</div>

CSS: I'm not sure whether to select 'a' or 'li'

.nav a {
    padding: 14px 10px;
    text-transform: uppercase;
    font-family: Avenir;
    font-size: 14px;
    font-weight: bold;
    color: black;
    text-decoration: none;
}

.nav li {
    display: inline;
}

.nav {
    padding-top: 30px;
    padding-right: 30px;
}

.add {
    color: maroon;    
}

JS

$(document).ready(function() {
    $('.nav').hover(function() {
        $('a').addClass('add')
    }, function() {
        $('a').removeClass('add')
    });
});

Any assistance would be greatly appreciated!

Answer №1

Avoiding the use of Javascript, you can achieve the desired effect simply with CSS:

To change the color on hover for navigation links, add a CSS style like this:

.nav a:hover {
    color: maroon;    
}

Check out this example on jsFiddle

Answer №2

Provide the following method using a class.

The issue arises because you initially applied color to an element and then attempted to add color using a class, resulting in the inability to replace the color of the element.

Instead, apply color using a class to the anchor tag, as demonstrated here with the .black class.

$(document).ready(function() {
      $('.nav').hover(function() {
            $('a').addClass('add')
      }, function() {
            $('a').removeClass('add')
      });
});
.nav a {
      padding: 14px 10px;
      text-transform: uppercase;
      font-family: Avenir;
      font-size: 14px;
      font-weight: bold;
     
      text-decoration: none;
}

.black{
   color: black;
}

.nav li {
      display: inline;
}

.nav {
      padding-top: 30px;
      padding-right: 30px;
}

.add {
      color: maroon;

}
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div class="nav">
      <ul class="pull-left">
            <li><a class="black" href="#">Ride</a></li>
            <li><a class="black" href="#">Drive</a></li>
     </ul>
     <ul class="pull-right">
           <li><a class="black" href="#">find a city</a></li>
           <li><a class="black" href="#">help</a></li>
           <li><a class="black" href="#">sign in</a></li>
     </ul>

Note: JQuery is not necessary to change color; it can be achieved using CSS only by utilizing the :hover pseudo-class.

Answer №3

If you are determined to utilize Jquery for hovering over your menus, then your JS code ought to be as follows:

$('.nav li a').hover(function(){
    $('li a.add').removeClass('add');
    $(this).addClass('add');
}, function(){
        $(this).removeClass('add');
});

Your JSFiddle demonstration.

Note: The usage of !important in .add was necessary because the color: #000; property had already been assigned to your menus within .nav a.

Answer №4

Simple Solution:

You can achieve this effect using CSS selectors without the need for JavaScript or JQuery.

.nav:hover {
    color: maroon;
}

Explanation:

The code above can be divided into two main parts:

  • The first part is the CSS selector, which targets all elements with a class of nav when they are being hovered over by the user.
  • The second part is the declaration block inside the curly braces. Here, you can define any styles for the element that will apply when it is being hovered over and revert back when not hovered.

CSS Selector Definitions:

To avoid any confusion, here are some definitions of different CSS selectors:

  • .nav:hover selects all elements with the class nav when they are hovered over.
  • .nav a:hover targets <a> tags within elements with the class nav when they are hovered over.
  • .a:hover selects all <a> tags when they are hovered over.
  • .nav:hover a selects all <a> tags within an element with the class nav when that element is being hovered over.

Additionally, you can use the :active pseudo-class for styling elements that are being clicked on or experiencing a mousedown event.

Answer №5

To change the color of links within the "add" class, you can utilize the !important declaration in your CSS.

.add {
     color: maroon !important;
}

An alternative way to achieve this effect is by using pure CSS as shown below.

.nav:hover a {
    color: maroon;
}

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