Minimizing load time to create a seamless user experience

After working diligently on a website, we successfully reduced the total content for a page load from 13.7MiB's to 2.4, but unfortunately, the page still loads at a snail's pace.

This Joomla site is loaded with redundant DOM elements (2000+ for the home page) and makes 60+ HttpRequest's per page load including all the css, js, and image requests. Unlike Drupal, Joomla refuses to merge them all on the fly, leading to separate components which causes chaos in the system.

How can I enhance the load time of the page?

Here are the steps I've taken:

  • Added colors to dom elements with large background images to load the color first
  • Compressed excessively large images to smaller file sizes
  • Reduced DOM elements from ~5000 to ~2000
  • Loaded CSS at the beginning of the page and javascript at the end
    • Unfortunately, Joomla inserts its own javascript and css at the header each time.
  • Minified most javascript files
  • Implemented caching and gziping on the server

With an uncached size of 2.4MB and cached around 300KB, the page still struggles to render due to the abundance of dom elements.

What else can be done to improve the load time?

Answer №1

Take a look at this interesting article.

In case the link is no longer available, here are some of the tools mentioned:

  • YSlow (by Yahoo)
  • Google's Page speed
  • AOLs web page test
  • Smush.it (Image compression tool)

Answer №2

It seems like you've found a clever way to address the main issue at hand: those oversized graphics. While optimizing caching and minification can help, the ultimate solution lies in reducing the image sizes. In my experience with demanding designers, uncompressed JPEGs were never necessary. Are these images exported from Photoshop at full quality (level 10)? If so, it may be time to have a candid conversation with the design team about prioritizing user experience over pixel perfection. If the goal of the website is to attract new clients, load times should take precedence over showcasing high-resolution images to impress fellow designers. It's important for the design company to consider who their audience truly is and what will ultimately benefit the business.

Answer №3

Are you utilizing HTTP Compression (gzip) on your servers? Enabling this feature can significantly decrease the size of text-based files by 60-90%, resulting in a website that loads 6-10 times faster.

You can find instructions on how to enable HTTP Compression by searching on platforms such as StackOverflow or Google. The processes may vary depending on the server software being used, such as Apache or IIS.

Answer №4

Are all the elements in the DOM crucial? If so, can we conceal them during the page's loading process? The idea is to display only the essential elements initially, and then reveal the remaining ones upon document load

$('.hidden').removeClass('hidden')

Answer №5

There are helpful plugins available for compressing and combining JS/CSS files:

Answer №6

It seems you've reached the absolute limit in terms of site compression. At this critical point, weighing the effort required to compress further against removing bandwidth-heavy components is crucial.

For instance, spending hours trying to squeeze out an extra 1% compression may not be as effective as overhauling a Joomla theme and achieving a 50% reduction with less time invested. Finding the right balance is key.

I understand the frustration firsthand, currently dealing with a Drupal project that has been compromised by an outdated designer. It's like being stuck in a cubicle next to someone who only remembers how to code sandwiches. Hang in there!

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