List of components in a column arrangement, with each row resizing its width to fit the contents within

I am looking to create a vertical list where each row adjusts its width to perfectly fit its content, instead of expanding to fill the container as a default div does.

The goal is to accomplish this with just one HTML element for each row, without any additional wrapping divs needed.

An approach that achieves this has been discovered, but unfortunately, it appears to be incompatible with Safari (a possible bug?).

.container {
  margin: 10px;
  border: 2px solid #999;
  padding: 5px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  width: 300px
}
.row-item {
  padding: 5px;
  margin: 5px;
  border: 1px solid green;
  /* This CSS property will adjust the width based on inner content in Chrome and Firefox, but not in Safari */
  // Add line here if needed
}
<div class='container'>
  <div class='row-item'>Item #1</div>
  <div class='row-item'>Another Item...</div>
  <div class='row-item'>Item No. 3</div>
</div>

To view the code in action, follow this link to the Codepen: http://codepen.io/anon/pen/woKYqx

While there are straightforward solutions involving adding extra HTML elements and using display: inline-block, the objective here is to explore ways to address the issue using only a single HTML element per row. The layout itself is relatively simple.

Is there a universal method available to achieve this while maintaining one HTML element for each row?

Answer №1

One way to position the element all the way to the left is by using margin-right: auto, which also makes the item take the width of its content.

Although effective, this method may encounter issues in Safari, as you've pointed out.

An easy alternative is to apply align-self: flex-start on the flex items:

.row-item {
  padding: 5px;
  margin: 5px;
  border: 1px solid green;
  align-self: flex-start;  /* NEW */
  /* margin-right: auto;  (can be kept or removed) */
}

Alternatively, you can simply use align-items: flex-start on the flex container.

.container {
  margin: 10px;
  border: 2px solid #999;
  padding: 5px;
  display: flex;
  flex-direction: column;
  align-items: flex-start; /* NEW */
  width: 300px
}

Answer №2

To eliminate all flex properties, you can switch to using float:left and clear:left on the child elements, along with overflow-x: hidden on the parent container:

Check out this example on CodePen

Answer №3

It is important to remember that when using display: flex, it's best practice to include vendor prefixes for better browser support, especially with older versions.

.container {
 display: -webkit-box; /* OLD - iOS 6-, Safari 3.1-6 */
 display: -webkit-flex; /* NEW - Chrome */
 display: -ms-flexbox; /* TWEENER - IE 10 */ 
 display: flex;
 /* ETC */
}

For any doubts, you can always refer to caniuse.com for compatibility information across browsers.

It's worth noting that there have been reports of bugs regarding the height of flexbox children in Safari on caniuse.com.

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