It appears that the flex-grow property is not functioning as expected

I am working with a parent div and two children divs underneath it. I noticed that when I set the flex-grow property of the first child to zero, its width remains constant. However, if I add text to the second child, the width of the first child decreases. This behavior is intriguing to me and I want to understand why this happens.

document.querySelector('#button').addEventListener('click', function() {
  document.querySelector('.child2').appendChild(document.createTextNode('This is text. '));
})
.parent {
  width: 400px;
  height: 400px;
  background-color: #ccc;
  display: flex;
}

.child1 {
  width: 100px;
  flex-grow: 0;
  background: red;
}
<button id="button">Add text</button>

<div class="parent">
  <div class="child1">fdsafa</div>
  <div class="child2"></div>
</div>

Answer №1

Correct observation! The property flex-grow maintains the width when expanding, but does not have any effect when shrinking. For handling shrinkage, flex-shrink is utilized. Give flex-shrink a try on the child element.

document.querySelector('#button').addEventListener('click', function() {
  document.querySelector('.child2').appendChild(document.createTextNode('This is text. '));
})
.parent {
  width: 400px;
  height: 400px;
  background-color: #ccc;
  display: flex;
}

.child1 {
  width: 100px;
  flex-shrink: 0;
  background: red;
}
<button id="button">Add text</button>

<div class="parent">
  <div class="child1">fdsafa</div>
  <div class="child2"></div>
</div>

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