Issues with setting a global background for links in CSS

As I embark on my first CSS project, I find myself a bit puzzled by how to prevent the green background of the navbar buttons from spilling over onto the built-in buttons in the code viewer (SyntaxHighlighter) I am utilizing. When you hover over the code box on the website linked below, buttons for copying and printing pop up, but they also have a green background due to the CSS formatting applied to my navbar. Is there a simple solution to ensure that the CSS file for the navbar only affects the navbar itself and not the styling of the code snippet section?

ul {
  list-style-type: none;
  margin: 0;
  padding: 0;
  padding-top: 6px;
  padding-bottom: 6px;
}
li {
  display: inline;
}
a:link,
a:visited {
  font-weight: bold;
  color: #FFFFFF;
  background-color: #98bf21;
  text-align: center;
  padding: 6px;
  text-decoration: none;
}
a:hover,
a:active {
  background-color: #7A991A;
}

htmlcss

Answer №1

Sure thing, simply add a class (or an id) to the navbar list and transfer the color/background-color declarations to the css specifically for that element.

<ul class="uniqueListStyle">

<!-- other content -->

</ul>

and in the css file:

ul.uniqueListStyle
{
color: #333;
background-color: #ffcc00;
}

The issue of 'bleed' is occurring because you are styling the a elements instead of the list itself. Since you have multiple a tags throughout your code, they are all affected by the same style.

If you prefer to target the a tags individually, you can do so by selecting them based on their parent:

ul.uniqueListStyle > li > a:link,
ul.uniqueListStyle > li > a:visited
{
color: #333;
background-color: #ffcc00;
}

Answer №2

In order to enhance your overall design consistency, it is essential to replace your generic styles with more targeted ones such as the example provided below:

.navbar a:link, .navbar a:visited {background-color: #000;}
.navbar a:hover, .navbar a:active {background-color: #000;}

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