Is there a way to simultaneously clear an input field when a button is clicked and disable the button if the input field is empty?

Looking to set up a basic chat feature but struggling with clearing the input field when the send button is clicked. Additionally, I need to ensure that the send button remains disabled if the input field is empty. Here's what I've tried so far, but it's not working as expected.

function controlSendButton() {
  btn.disabled = this.value.trim().length === 0;
}

text.addEventListener('input', controlSendButton, false);
controlSendButton.call(text);

$('#btn').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();

  var val = $('#text').val();
  if (val.length >= 1) {
    $('#text').val("");
  }
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="sendCtrls">
  <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Your message is here" id='text'>
  <button class="button button1" id="btn">Send</button>
</div>

Answer №1

Great job on your progress so far! Just remember to include btn.disabled =true; within the click event function.

function checkButton() {
  btn.disabled = this.value.trim().length === 0;
}

text.addEventListener('input', checkButton, false);
checkButton.call(text);

$('#btn').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();

  var value = $('#text').val();
  if (value.length >= 1) {
    $('#text').val("");
     btn.disabled =true;
  }
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="sendControls">
  <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Your message goes here" id='text'>
  <button class="button button1" id="btn">Send</button>
</div>

Improved Version

$("#text").on("input propertychange paste",function(){
debugger;
  if($(this).val()===''){
    $('#btn').attr('disabled',true);
  }else{
    $('#btn').removeAttr('disabled');
  }
});
$('#btn').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();

  var val = $('#text').val();
  if (val.length >= 1) {
    $('#text').val("");
     $('#btn').attr('disabled',true);
  }
});
$('#btn').attr('disabled',true);
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="sendControls">
  <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Your message is here" id='text'>
  <button class="button button1" id="btn">Send</button>
</div>

Answer №2

It seems like your reasoning is on point. The final step would be to make sure the button gets disabled once you clear the input value.

Please note that I have modified the example below to exclusively utilize jQuery in order to avoid any confusion.

var $btn = $('#btn').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();
  var val = $('#text').val();
  if (val.length >= 1) {
    $('#text').val("");
    $btn.prop('disabled', true);
  }
});

$('#text').on('input', function() {
  var $text = $(this);
  $btn.prop('disabled', function() {
    return $text.val().trim().length === 0;
  });
}).trigger('input');
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="sendCtrls">
  <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Your message is here" id='text'>
  <button class="button button1" id="btn">Send</button>
</div>

Answer №3

To start, ensure that your button is initially disabled by adding the following code:

<button class="button button1" id="btn" disabled>Submit</button>

Next, in order to disable the button when the input field is empty, include these functions within a <script> tag at the end of your webpage:

$('#inputField').keyup(function(){
   if ($('#inputField').val() !== '') {
      $('#btn').prop('disabled', false);
   }  
});

$('#btn').click(function(){
   $('#inputField').val('');
   $('#btn').prop('disabled', true);
});

This solution should effectively meet your needs.

Answer №4

You are on the right track with your code, just make sure to include $(this).attr("disabled",true); at the end of your button's onclick event.

Check out this helpful JSFiddle Link

$('#btn').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();

  var inputVal = $('#text').val();
  if (inputVal.length >= 1) {
    $('#text').val("");
  }
  $(this).attr("disabled",true);
});

Answer №5

function controlButton() {
  button.disabled = this.value.trim().length === 0;
}

textInput.addEventListener('input', controlButton, false);
controlButton.call(textInput);

$('#button').on('click', function(event) {
  event.preventDefault();

  var value = $('#textInput').val();
  if (value.length >= 1) {
    $('#textInput').val("");
    $('#button').prop('disabled', true);
  }
  else
  {
     $('#button').prop('disabled', false);
  }
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="sendControls">
  <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Your message is here" id='textInput'>
  <button class="button button1" id="button">Send</button>
</div>

Answer №6

function controlButton() {
  btn.disabled = this.value.trim().length === 0;
}

text.addEventListener('input', controlButton, false);
controlButton.call(text);

$('#btn').on('click', function(e) {
  e.preventDefault();
  var value = $('#text').val();
  if (value.length >= 1) {
    $('#text').val("");

  }
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<div id="sendCtrls">
  <input type="text" autocomplete="off" placeholder="Your message is here" id='text'>
  <button class="button button1" id="btn">Send</button>
</div>

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