Is there a way to automatically determine the text direction based on the language in the input text?

When posting in Google Plus (and other platforms), I noticed that when I type in Persian, which is a right-to-left language, the text direction changes automatically to rtl and text-alignment:right. However, when I switch to English, the direction switches to ltr and text-alignment:left. How can I achieve this functionality? Is this related to HTML5 or Javascript? What steps should I take to implement this feature?

Thank you in advance.

Answer №2

There was a problem with the dir=auto attribute not always functioning correctly.

Upon further investigation into the CSS, I discovered

#container > * {
    text-align: start;
    unicode-bidi: plaintext;
}

It turned out to be a more adaptable and widely applicable solution

Answer №3

To achieve this functionality, I have created a custom code using JQuery. All you need to do is assign the class "checkRTL" to the specific element where you want to control the text direction.

var rtlCharacters = /[\u0590-\u083F]|[\u08A0-\u08FF]|[\uFB1D-\uFDFF]|[\uFE70-\uFEFF]/mg;
$(document).ready(function(){
    $('.checkRTL').keyup(function(){
        var containsRTL = this.value.match(rtlCharacters);
        if(containsRTL !== null) {
            this.style.direction = 'rtl';
        } else {
            this.style.direction = 'ltr';
        }
    });
});

Answer №5

To determine the direction of your element, add the attribute dir="auto" and then use the JavaScript function

window.getComputedStyle(element).getPropertyValue('direction')

Here is an example:

<div id="foo" dir="auto">نے والے ہیں۔<div>

// This will return 'rtl'
window.getComputedStyle(document.getElementById('foo')).getPropertyValue('direction')

Answer №6

window.getComputedStyle(document.getElementById('bar')).getPropertyValue('direction')
<div class="" id="bar">

<div class="French">C'est un message de test</div>
<div class="German">Dies ist eine Testnachricht</div>
<div class="German-French">Test für Deutsch</div>

</div>

In German, if the first sentence begins with a French word like the last div, the entire text is displayed in LTR mode

Answer №7

  1. Identify the common characters used in right to left languages
  2. Implement dynamic detection using JavaScript events
  3. Adjust CSS classes based on the language direction

Alternatively, you can refer to this link:

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